Mercedes-Benz Vehicle Models Mercedes GLA 2014-2020 Torque Specifications
Complete Mercedes-Benz Vehicle Models Mercedes GLA 2014-2020 torque specifications guide. Includes factory-specified torque values, torque sequences, and technical specifications for all components including body, brakes, drivetrain, electrical, emissions sensors, fuel, exhaust, HVAC, and suspension. Essential information for proper assembly and maintenance.
Important Information
Safety guidelines and reference information for proper torque application
Safety First
- Always verify torque specifications with your vehicle's factory service manual
- Use properly calibrated torque wrenches
- Replace all torque-to-yield (TTY) bolts - they are single-use only
- When in doubt, consult a professional mechanic
Quick Reference Guide
Quick Reference Guide
Common Torque Patterns
Star Pattern
Used for wheels and other circular bolt patterns
Cross Pattern
Used for gaskets and cover plates
Sequential Pattern
Used for head bolts and other critical components
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Over-tightening
Exceeding the specified torque value can stretch or break fasteners, damage threads, or crack components.
Always use a calibrated torque wrench and follow specifications exactly.
Incorrect Torque Sequence
Tightening bolts in the wrong order can cause uneven pressure distribution and potential leaks or damage.
Follow the manufacturer's specified torque sequence pattern.
Dirty Threads
Dirt, rust, or old thread locker can affect torque readings and proper fastener tension.
Clean and inspect all threads before assembly. Use new thread locker if specified.
Reusing TTY Bolts
Torque-to-yield bolts are designed to stretch and must not be reused.
Always replace TTY bolts with new ones. They are single-use only.
Dry vs. Lubricated
Not accounting for whether torque specs are for dry or lubricated fasteners can lead to incorrect tension.
Check if specs are for dry or lubricated threads. Use specified lubricant when required.
Recommended Tools
Recommended Tools
Torque Wrench (1/4" Drive)
Torque Wrench (3/8" Drive)
Torque Wrench (1/2" Drive)
Angle Gauge
Torque Wrench Care
- Calibrate annually or after 5,000 clicks
- Store at lowest setting
- Keep clean and lubricated
Search Specifications
Search by component name, bolt size, or description
Torque Calculator
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1.6l I4 Engine
Torque specifications for 1.6L-I4 Engine
1.6l I4 Engine
Torque specifications for 1.6L-I4 Engine
Cylinder Head
1 Cylinder Head Bolts
M12 x 1.5
Cylinder Head Bolts
M12 x 1.5 2 Cylinder Head Studs
M14 x 1.5
Cylinder Head Studs
M14 x 1.5Engine Block
1 Engine Mounting Bolts
M16 x 1.5
Engine Mounting Bolts
M16 x 1.5 2 Engine Block Drain Plug Bolt
M14 x 1.5
Engine Block Drain Plug Bolt
M14 x 1.5Crankshaft
1 Main Bearing Bolts
M14 x 1.5
Main Bearing Bolts
M14 x 1.5 2 Crankshaft Pulley/Harmonic Balancer Bolt
M18 x 1.5
Crankshaft Pulley/Harmonic Balancer Bolt
M18 x 1.5Camshaft
1 Camshaft Sprocket Bolt
M14 x 1.5
Camshaft Sprocket Bolt
M14 x 1.5Valvetrain
1 Valve Cover Bolts
M10 x 1.5
Valve Cover Bolts
M10 x 1.5 2 Rocker Arms/Shafts Bolts
M12 x 1.5
Rocker Arms/Shafts Bolts
M12 x 1.5 3 Spark Plugs
M14 x 1.25
Spark Plugs
M14 x 1.25Intake System
1 Intake Manifold Bolts
M12 x 1.5
Intake Manifold Bolts
M12 x 1.5 2 Throttle Body Bolts
M10 x 1.5
Throttle Body Bolts
M10 x 1.5 3 Fuel Rail Bolts
M10 x 1.5
Fuel Rail Bolts
M10 x 1.5Exhaust System
1 Exhaust Manifold/Headers Bolts
M12 x 1.5
Exhaust Manifold/Headers Bolts
M12 x 1.5Cooling System
1 Water Pump Bolts
M10 x 1.5
Water Pump Bolts
M10 x 1.5 2 Water Pump Pulley Bolts
M10 x 1.5
Water Pump Pulley Bolts
M10 x 1.5 3 Thermostat Housing Bolts
M10 x 1.5
Thermostat Housing Bolts
M10 x 1.5Lubrication System
1 Oil Pan Bolts
M10 x 1.5
Oil Pan Bolts
M10 x 1.5 2 Oil Drain Plug Bolt
M14 x 1.5
Oil Drain Plug Bolt
M14 x 1.5 3 Oil Filter Cap
N/A
Oil Filter Cap
N/A 2.0l I4 Engine
Torque specifications for 2.0L-I4 Engine
2.0l I4 Engine
Torque specifications for 2.0L-I4 Engine
Cylinder Head
1 Cylinder Head Bolts
M10 x 1.25
Cylinder Head Bolts
M10 x 1.25 2 Valve Cover Bolts
M6 x 1.0
Valve Cover Bolts
M6 x 1.0Crankshaft And Bearings
1 Main Bearing Bolts
M8 x 1.25
Main Bearing Bolts
M8 x 1.25 2 Connecting Rod Nuts
M8 x 1.25
Connecting Rod Nuts
M8 x 1.25Timing System
1 Timing Belt/Chain Tensioner Bolt
M8 x 1.25
Timing Belt/Chain Tensioner Bolt
M8 x 1.25 2 Camshaft Sprocket Bolt
M10 x 1.25
Camshaft Sprocket Bolt
M10 x 1.25Intake And Exhaust
1 Intake Manifold Bolts
M6 x 1.0
Intake Manifold Bolts
M6 x 1.0 2 Exhaust Manifold Bolts
M8 x 1.25
Exhaust Manifold Bolts
M8 x 1.25Fuel System
1 Fuel Rail Bolts
M6 x 1.0
Fuel Rail Bolts
M6 x 1.0 2 Fuel Injector Bolts
M6 x 1.0
Fuel Injector Bolts
M6 x 1.0 7g Dct Transmission
Torque specifications for 7g Dct Transmission
7g Dct Transmission
Torque specifications for 7g Dct Transmission
Transmission Mounting and Case
1 Transmission Mounting Bolts
M12 x 1.5
Transmission Mounting Bolts
M12 x 1.5 2 7G-DCT Transmission Case Bolts
M10 x 1.25
7G-DCT Transmission Case Bolts
M10 x 1.25Transmission Oil Pan and Drain/Fill Plugs
1 Transmission Oil Pan Bolts
M8 x 1.25
Transmission Oil Pan Bolts
M8 x 1.25 2 Transmission Drain and Fill Plugs
M14 x 1.5
Transmission Drain and Fill Plugs
M14 x 1.5Transmission Gearbox Cover and Clutch Pack
1 7G-DCT Transmission Gearbox Cover Bolts
M10 x 1.25
7G-DCT Transmission Gearbox Cover Bolts
M10 x 1.25 2 7G-DCT Transmission Clutch Pack Bolts
M12 x 1.5
7G-DCT Transmission Clutch Pack Bolts
M12 x 1.5Transmission Solenoid Pack and Gear Selector Shaft
1 7G-DCT Transmission Solenoid Pack Bolts
M8 x 1.25
7G-DCT Transmission Solenoid Pack Bolts
M8 x 1.25 2 7G-DCT Transmission Gear Selector Shaft Bolts
M10 x 1.25
7G-DCT Transmission Gear Selector Shaft Bolts
M10 x 1.25 Body
Torque specifications for Body
Body
Torque specifications for Body
Suspension
1 Strut/Shock Absorber Mounting Bolts
M12 x 1.5
Strut/Shock Absorber Mounting Bolts
M12 x 1.5 2 Control Arm Bolts
M14 x 1.5
Control Arm Bolts
M14 x 1.5 3 Ball Joint Nut
M16 x 1.5
Ball Joint Nut
M16 x 1.5 4 Tie Rod End Nut
M12 x 1.5
Tie Rod End Nut
M12 x 1.5 5 Sway Bar Link Nut
M12 x 1.5
Sway Bar Link Nut
M12 x 1.5Steering
1 Steering Gear/Rack Bolts
M14 x 1.5
Steering Gear/Rack Bolts
M14 x 1.5Body
1 Body Mounting Bolts
M12 x 1.5
Body Mounting Bolts
M12 x 1.5 2 Door Hinge Bolts
M10 x 1.5
Door Hinge Bolts
M10 x 1.5 3 Hood Hinge Bolts
M10 x 1.5
Hood Hinge Bolts
M10 x 1.5 4 Trunk Lid Hinge Bolts
M10 x 1.5
Trunk Lid Hinge Bolts
M10 x 1.5 5 Bumper Mounting Bolts
M12 x 1.5
Bumper Mounting Bolts
M12 x 1.5 6 Fender Mounting Bolts
M10 x 1.5
Fender Mounting Bolts
M10 x 1.5 Brakes
Torque specifications for Brakes
Brakes
Torque specifications for Brakes
Brake Caliper Assembly
1 Brake Caliper Bolts
M12 x 1.5
Brake Caliper Bolts
M12 x 1.5 2 Brake Caliper Mounting Bracket Bolts
M12 x 1.5
Brake Caliper Mounting Bracket Bolts
M12 x 1.5Brake Rotor Assembly
1 Brake Disc/Drum Retaining Bolts
M8 x 1.25
Brake Disc/Drum Retaining Bolts
M8 x 1.25Wheel Assembly
1 Wheel Lug Nuts
M14 x 1.5
Wheel Lug Nuts
M14 x 1.5Brake Hydraulics
1 Brake Hose Banjo Bolt
M10 x 1.0
Brake Hose Banjo Bolt
M10 x 1.0 2 Brake Master Cylinder Mounting Bolts
M8 x 1.25
Brake Master Cylinder Mounting Bolts
M8 x 1.25Brake Pedal Assembly
1 Brake Pedal Assembly Bolts
M8 x 1.25
Brake Pedal Assembly Bolts
M8 x 1.25 Drivetrain
Torque specifications for Drivetrain
Drivetrain
Torque specifications for Drivetrain
Engine To Transmission Interface
1 Flywheel Bolts
M12 x 1.5
Flywheel Bolts
M12 x 1.5 2 Engine Block to Transmission Bellhousing Bolts
M14 x 1.5
Engine Block to Transmission Bellhousing Bolts
M14 x 1.5Transmission Mounting and Oil Pan
1 Transmission Mounting Bolts
M12 x 1.5
Transmission Mounting Bolts
M12 x 1.5 2 Transmission Oil Pan Bolts
M8 x 1.25
Transmission Oil Pan Bolts
M8 x 1.25Driveshaft and Axle Components
1 Drive Axle/Half Shaft Bolts
M14 x 1.5
Drive Axle/Half Shaft Bolts
M14 x 1.5 2 CV Joint/Axle Nut
M20 x 1.5
CV Joint/Axle Nut
M20 x 1.5Differential and Transfer Case Components
1 Differential Drain/Fill Plug
M12 x 1.5
Differential Drain/Fill Plug
M12 x 1.5 2 Transfer Case Drain/Fill Plug
M12 x 1.5
Transfer Case Drain/Fill Plug
M12 x 1.5Miscellaneous Components
1 Crankshaft Pulley/Harmonic Balancer Bolt
M12 x 1.5
Crankshaft Pulley/Harmonic Balancer Bolt
M12 x 1.5 2 Propeller/Drive Shaft Bolts
M14 x 1.5
Propeller/Drive Shaft Bolts
M14 x 1.5 Electrical
Torque specifications for Electrical
Electrical
Torque specifications for Electrical
Alternator And Starter Motor
1 Alternator Mounting Bolts
M12 x 1.5
Alternator Mounting Bolts
M12 x 1.5 2 Starter Motor Mounting Bolts
M14 x 1.5
Starter Motor Mounting Bolts
M14 x 1.5Battery And Terminals
1 Battery Terminal Nuts
M8 x 1.25
Battery Terminal Nuts
M8 x 1.25Ignition And Fuel Systems
1 Ignition Coil Mounting Bolts
M10 x 1.25
Ignition Coil Mounting Bolts
M10 x 1.25 2 Fuel Pump Mounting Bolts (electrical connection)
M10 x 1.25
Fuel Pump Mounting Bolts (electrical connection)
M10 x 1.25A/C Compressor
1 A/C Compressor Clutch Bolt
M12 x 1.5
A/C Compressor Clutch Bolt
M12 x 1.5 Emissions Sensors
Torque specifications for Emissions_sensors
Emissions Sensors
Torque specifications for Emissions_sensors
Emissions Sensors
1 Oxygen Sensor Bolts
M12 x 1.5
Oxygen Sensor Bolts
M12 x 1.5 2 NOx Sensor Bolts
M12 x 1.5
NOx Sensor Bolts
M12 x 1.5 3 Lambda Sensor Bolts
M12 x 1.5
Lambda Sensor Bolts
M12 x 1.5EGR and Fuel System
1 EGR Valve Bolts
M10 x 1.25
EGR Valve Bolts
M10 x 1.25 2 Fuel Injector Bolts
M10 x 1.25
Fuel Injector Bolts
M10 x 1.25Exhaust System
1 Catalytic Converter Bolts
M14 x 1.5
Catalytic Converter Bolts
M14 x 1.5 2 Exhaust Manifold/Header to Cylinder Head Bolts
M12 x 1.5
Exhaust Manifold/Header to Cylinder Head Bolts
M12 x 1.5 Exhaust
Torque specifications for Exhaust
Exhaust
Torque specifications for Exhaust
Exhaust Manifold Headers
1 Exhaust Manifold/Headers to Cylinder Head Bolts
M8 x 1.25
Exhaust Manifold/Headers to Cylinder Head Bolts
M8 x 1.25 2 Exhaust Pipe to Exhaust Manifold/Headers Bolts
M8 x 1.25
Exhaust Pipe to Exhaust Manifold/Headers Bolts
M8 x 1.25Catalytic Converter
1 Catalytic Converter to Exhaust Pipe Bolts
M8 x 1.25
Catalytic Converter to Exhaust Pipe Bolts
M8 x 1.25Muffler
1 Muffler to Exhaust Pipe Bolts
M8 x 1.25
Muffler to Exhaust Pipe Bolts
M8 x 1.25Heat Shield
1 Exhaust Heat Shield Bolts
M6 x 1.0
Exhaust Heat Shield Bolts
M6 x 1.0Oxygen Sensor
1 Oxygen Sensor (O2 Sensor) Mounting
M12 x 1.5
Oxygen Sensor (O2 Sensor) Mounting
M12 x 1.5Exhaust Hanger
1 Exhaust Hanger Bolts
M8 x 1.25
Exhaust Hanger Bolts
M8 x 1.25Exhaust Flange
1 Exhaust Flange Bolts
M8 x 1.25
Exhaust Flange Bolts
M8 x 1.25 Fuel
Torque specifications for Fuel
Fuel
Torque specifications for Fuel
Fuel Delivery System
1 Fuel Rail Bolts
M6 x 1.0
Fuel Rail Bolts
M6 x 1.0 2 Fuel Injector Bolts
M6 x 1.0
Fuel Injector Bolts
M6 x 1.0 3 High-Pressure Fuel Pump Bolts
M8 x 1.25
High-Pressure Fuel Pump Bolts
M8 x 1.25 4 Fuel Pressure Regulator Bolts
M6 x 1.0
Fuel Pressure Regulator Bolts
M6 x 1.0Fuel Storage System
1 Fuel Pump Mounting Bolts
M6 x 1.0
Fuel Pump Mounting Bolts
M6 x 1.0 2 Fuel Tank Strap Bolts
M8 x 1.25
Fuel Tank Strap Bolts
M8 x 1.25 3 Fuel Filler Neck Bolts
M6 x 1.0
Fuel Filler Neck Bolts
M6 x 1.0Fuel Filtration System
1 Fuel Filter Bolt/Nut
M8 x 1.25
Fuel Filter Bolt/Nut
M8 x 1.25Fuel Line System
1 Fuel Line Fittings
M8 x 1.25
Fuel Line Fittings
M8 x 1.25 Hvac
Torque specifications for Hvac
Hvac
Torque specifications for Hvac
A/C Compressor Mounting
1 Compressor Mounting Bolts
M10 x 1.5
Compressor Mounting Bolts
M10 x 1.5A/C Line Fittings
1 Line Fittings
3/8 in - 24
Line Fittings
3/8 in - 24A/C Condenser Mounting
1 Condenser Mounting Bolts
M12 x 1.75
Condenser Mounting Bolts
M12 x 1.75A/C Evaporator Mounting
1 Evaporator Mounting Bolts
M8 x 1.25
Evaporator Mounting Bolts
M8 x 1.25A/C Receiver Drier Mounting
1 Receiver-Drier Mounting Bolts
M10 x 1.5
Receiver-Drier Mounting Bolts
M10 x 1.5A/C Expansion Valve Mounting
1 Expansion Valve Mounting Bolts
M6 x 1.0
Expansion Valve Mounting Bolts
M6 x 1.0 Suspension
Torque specifications for Suspension
Suspension
Torque specifications for Suspension
Front Suspension
1 Strut/Shock Absorber Mounting Bolts
M16 x 2
Strut/Shock Absorber Mounting Bolts
M16 x 2 2 Control Arm Bolts
M18 x 2.5
Control Arm Bolts
M18 x 2.5 3 Upper Control Arm Bushing Bolts
M12 x 1.5
Upper Control Arm Bushing Bolts
M12 x 1.5 4 Lower Control Arm Bushing Bolts
M12 x 1.5
Lower Control Arm Bushing Bolts
M12 x 1.5 5 Steering Knuckle Bolts
M18 x 2.5
Steering Knuckle Bolts
M18 x 2.5 6 Coil Spring Mounting Bolts
M14 x 2
Coil Spring Mounting Bolts
M14 x 2Front Steering
1 Ball Joint Nut
M16 x 2
Ball Joint Nut
M16 x 2 2 Tie Rod End Nut
M12 x 1.5
Tie Rod End Nut
M12 x 1.5 3 Sway Bar Link Nut
M12 x 1.5
Sway Bar Link Nut
M12 x 1.5Troubleshooting Guide
Common issues, diagnostic steps, and prevention guidelines
Common Issues
Bolt stretching, stripped threads, uneven torque patterns
Common Issues
Bolt stretching, stripped threads, uneven torque patterns
Loose Components
Symptoms:
- Rattling or vibration noises
- Visible movement in components
- Uneven panel gaps
Solutions:
- Clean threads and mounting surfaces
- Replace damaged fasteners
- Apply proper torque in sequence
- Use thread locker if specified
Stripped Fasteners
Symptoms:
- Unable to achieve proper torque
- Fastener spins freely
- Visible thread damage
Solutions:
- Use thread repair kit if appropriate
- Install thread insert (HeliCoil)
- Replace component if threaded hole is damaged
- Upgrade to higher grade fastener if recommended
Overtightened Components
Symptoms:
- Cracked or deformed parts
- Broken fasteners
- Compressed gaskets or seals
Solutions:
- Replace damaged components
- Use new fasteners
- Follow proper torque sequence
- Verify correct torque specifications
Diagnostic Steps
Visual inspection, torque verification, thread assessment
Diagnostic Steps
Visual inspection, torque verification, thread assessment
Visual Inspection
Inspect the affected area for any visible signs of damage or wear
- Check for cracks or deformation
- Look for signs of excessive wear
- Verify proper fastener installation
Torque Verification
Verify the torque applied to the fasteners
- Check the torque wrench calibration
- Verify the torque specification
- Compare the applied torque to the specification
Thread Assessment
Assess the condition of the threads
- Check for signs of thread damage
- Verify the thread type and size
- Check for proper thread engagement
Prevention Guidelines
Best practices, maintenance tips, tool care
Prevention Guidelines
Best practices, maintenance tips, tool care
Best Practices
- Always follow the recommended torque specification
- Use the correct type and size of fasteners
- Verify the torque wrench calibration regularly
Maintenance Tips
- Regularly inspect the affected area for signs of wear or damage
- Replace damaged or worn-out components promptly
- Keep the work area clean and organized
Tool Care
- Regularly clean and maintain the torque wrench
- Store the torque wrench in a dry and secure location
- Verify the torque wrench calibration before each use
Frequently Asked Questions
Find answers to common questions about torque specifications
Q1 What IS the proper torque specification for the wheel lug nuts on a 2014-2020 Mercedes GLA?
What IS the proper torque specification for the wheel lug nuts on a 2014-2020 Mercedes GLA?
The specified torque for the wheel lug nuts IS 120 Nm (89 ft-lb).
Q2 What type of torque wrench should be used to tighten the wheel lug nuts on a 2014-2020 Mercedes GLA?
What type of torque wrench should be used to tighten the wheel lug nuts on a 2014-2020 Mercedes GLA?
A calibrated torque wrench with a range of 10-150 Nm (7-110 ft-lb) should be used.
Q3 What are the torque specifications for the spark plugs on a 2014-2020 Mercedes GLA?
What are the torque specifications for the spark plugs on a 2014-2020 Mercedes GLA?
The specified torque for the spark plugs IS 25 Nm (18 ft-lb).
Q4 What IS the proper procedure for tightening the oil drain plug on a 2014-2020 Mercedes GLA?
What IS the proper procedure for tightening the oil drain plug on a 2014-2020 Mercedes GLA?
Clean the oil drain plug and washer. Apply a new washer and tighten the plug to 25 Nm (18 ft-lb).
Q5 How often should the torque of the critical bolts on a 2014-2020 Mercedes GLA be checked?
How often should the torque of the critical bolts on a 2014-2020 Mercedes GLA be checked?
Critical bolts should be checked according to the maintenance schedule specified in the owner's manual. Generally, they should be checked every 30,000 miles or 2 years.
Environmental Considerations
Temperature, humidity, and seasonal effects on torque specifications
Temperature Effects
Includes: High Heat, Cold Weather, Thermal Cycling
Temperature Effects
Includes: High Heat, Cold Weather, Thermal Cycling
Temperature can significantly impact torque values and fastener behavior
Cold Weather
Effects:
- Increased material brittleness
- Higher torque required due to thread contraction
- Reduced thread lubricant effectiveness
Recommendations:
- Allow components to warm to room temperature when possible
- Consider using winter-grade thread lubricants
- Check torque values more frequently during winter months
Hot Weather
Effects:
- Thermal expansion of components
- Decreased friction in threads
- Accelerated lubricant breakdown
Recommendations:
- Check torque when components are at normal operating temperature
- Use temperature-resistant thread lockers
- Consider re-torquing after heat cycles
Humidity and Corrosion
Covers: Rust Prevention, Salt Exposure, Moisture Control
Humidity and Corrosion
Covers: Rust Prevention, Salt Exposure, Moisture Control
Moisture and corrosion can affect fastener integrity and torque values
High Humidity
Effects:
- Accelerated corrosion formation
- Reduced friction coefficient
- Potential thread seizing
Prevention:
- Use corrosion-resistant fasteners
- Apply appropriate anti-seize compounds
- Maintain proper protective coatings
Salt Exposure
Effects:
- Rapid corrosion development
- Thread damage
- Seized fasteners
Prevention:
- Regular underbody washing
- Use of sacrificial anodes where appropriate
- Application of protective coatings
Seasonal Maintenance
Spring, Summer, Fall, and Winter maintenance schedules
Seasonal Maintenance
Spring, Summer, Fall, and Winter maintenance schedules
Spring
- Inspect for winter damage
- Clean and protect exposed fasteners
- Check torque on critical components
Summer
- Monitor heat-affected components
- Check expansion-related loosening
- Inspect cooling system mounts
Fall
- Prepare for winter conditions
- Apply corrosion protection
- Verify all fasteners are properly torqued
Winter
- More frequent inspection of critical fasteners
- Check for salt damage
- Monitor suspension component torque
Related Resources
Tools, service procedures, and technical bulletins
Recommended Tools
Digital Torque Wrench (10-100 Nm)
Essential for tightening fasteners to precise torque specifications, preventing damage and ensuring proper assembly. This range IS suitable for many applications on the gla.
- Digital display for accurate readings
- Audible alarm when target torque IS reached
- Multiple units (Nm, ft-lb, in-lb)
- Reversible ratcheting mechanism
Service Procedures
Technical Service Bulletins
Legal Disclaimer
Important information about using this content
Always refer to your vehicle's service manual and take appropriate safety precautions when performing any maintenance or repairs.
General Information
Warranty & Liability
The content on this website is provided "as is" without any representations or warranties, express or implied. We make no representations or warranties regarding the accuracy, completeness, or availability of the information.
We shall not be liable for any direct, indirect, special, or consequential damages arising from the use of information on this website.
Technical Information
- All specifications, including torque values, fluid capacities, and maintenance procedures, should be verified against your vehicle's factory service manual.
- Vehicle specifications and procedures may vary by model year, trim level, and region.
- Always follow the manufacturer's recommended procedures and safety precautions.
- Working on vehicles can be dangerous. Always take proper safety precautions and use appropriate safety equipment.
- If you're unsure about any procedure, consult a qualified professional mechanic.
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