Mercedes-Benz Mercedes SL 2001-2012 Drivetrain Specifications
Mercedes-Benz Mercedes SL 2001-2012

Mercedes-Benz Mercedes SL 2001-2012 Drivetrain Specifications

Explore detailed drivetrain specifications for the 2001-2012 Mercedes-Benz SL-Class, including engine options, transmission types, and drivetrain layouts. Ideal for owners, enthusiasts, and technicians.

Updated

Overview Specifications

This document provides detailed information about the drivetrain specifications for Mercedes SL models produced between 2001 and 2012. It is designed to help enthusiasts, technicians, and owners understand the technical aspects of these vehicles. The content is organized into major sections, each focusing on a specific component or system of the drivetrain. Use the search and navigation instructions to quickly find the information you need. This guide is a comprehensive resource for maintaining, upgrading, and understanding the drivetrain of the Mercedes SL from this era.

How to Use

Use the search functionality to quickly locate specific drivetrain components or specifications. Enter keywords such as 'transmission', 'differential', or 'engine' to find relevant sections. The search will highlight matching content for easy reference.

Navigate through the document by clicking on the major sections in the table of contents. Each section is divided into subsections with detailed information. Use the quick reference table at the end for a summary of key specifications.

Key Specifications

Engine Power

228 - 493 hp

Torque

221 - 590 lb-ft

Transmission

5/7-speed auto, manual

Drivetrain

Rear-wheel drive

Differential

Limited-slip, open

Available Specifications

Engine Specifications

This section covers the various engine options available in the 2001-2012 Mercedes SL models. It includes details on engine types, power outputs, and key technical features. Understanding these specifications is crucial for performance tuning and maintenance.

Engine Types
  • V6 engines available in 3.0L and 3.5L displacements
  • V8 engines ranging from 4.3L to 5.5L
  • V12 engine option in the SL600 model
  • All engines feature DOHC (Dual Overhead Camshaft) design
  • Variable valve timing for improved efficiency
  • Direct fuel injection in later models
Power Outputs
  • V6 engines produce between 228 to 306 horsepower
  • V8 engines range from 302 to 388 horsepower
  • V12 engine offers 493 horsepower
  • Torque ranges from 221 lb-ft to 590 lb-ft
  • Power delivery is smooth and linear
  • Performance varies with model year and engine type

Transmission Systems

This section details the transmission systems used in the 2001-2012 Mercedes SL models. It includes information on gear ratios, shift mechanisms, and performance characteristics. Proper understanding of the transmission is essential for optimal driving experience.

Transmission Types
  • 5-speed automatic transmission in early models
  • 7-speed automatic transmission in later models
  • Manual transmission available in select models
  • Adaptive shift logic for smooth gear changes
  • Paddle shifters for manual control
  • Torque converter design for efficient power transfer
Gear Ratios
  • First gear ratio ranges from 3.59 to 4.17
  • Final drive ratio varies between 2.47 to 3.06
  • Overdrive gears for highway efficiency
  • Close-ratio gears for sporty performance
  • Reverse gear ratio around 3.16
  • Overall gear spread optimized for performance and economy

Differential and Drivetrain

This section provides insights into the differential and drivetrain configurations of the 2001-2012 Mercedes SL models. It covers the types of differentials used, their operation, and how they contribute to the vehicle's handling and performance.

Differential Types
  • Limited-slip differential in high-performance models
  • Open differential in base models
  • Electronic stability control (ESC) integration
  • Torque vectoring for improved cornering
  • Differential lock for enhanced traction
  • Rear-wheel drive configuration across all models
Drivetrain Configuration
  • Rear-wheel drive for balanced weight distribution
  • Front-engine layout for optimal handling
  • Aluminum subframe for reduced weight
  • Drive shaft made of lightweight materials
  • Axle ratio optimized for performance
  • Suspension setup complements drivetrain dynamics

Component Specifications

Overview

Type
Rear-wheel drive
Configuration
Longitudinal engine
Platform
Mercedes-Benz R230
Material
Aluminum and steel composite
Location
Rear axle

Dimensions

Driveshaft Length
72.8 inches (185 cm)
Axle Width
63 inches (160 cm)
Transmission Length
28.3 inches (72 cm)
Differential Diameter
12.6 inches (32 cm)
Driveshaft Diameter
3.5 inches (8.9 cm)
Axle Shaft Length
31.5 inches (80 cm)
Transmission Weight
187 lbs (85 kg)

Materials

Driveshaft
High-strength steel
Differential Housing
Aluminum alloy
Transmission Case
Magnesium alloy
Axle Shafts
Forged steel
Gears
Case-hardened steel

Features

Transmission
  • 7-speed automatic
  • Manual shifting mode
  • Adaptive shift control
  • Sport mode
Differential
  • Limited-slip differential
  • Torque vectoring
  • Electronic stability control integration
Driveshaft
  • Balanced for high-speed operation
  • Carbon fiber reinforced
  • Maintenance-free universal joints
Axle
  • Independent suspension
  • Adjustable camber
  • Anti-roll bar integration
Cooling
  • Transmission oil cooler
  • Differential temperature sensor
  • Active cooling ducts

Safety Features

Electronic
  • Electronic Stability Program (ESP)
  • Traction control system
  • Anti-lock braking system integration
Structural
  • Crash-resistant driveshaft tunnel
  • Reinforced differential mount
  • High-strength axle components

Comfort Features

Noise Vibration
  • Acoustic insulation
  • Balanced driveshaft
  • Vibration dampers
Shifting
  • Smooth automatic shifting
  • Adaptive shift patterns
  • Manual mode for sporty driving

Accessories

Performance
  • Limited-slip differential upgrade
  • Sport transmission tuning
  • Carbon fiber driveshaft
Maintenance
  • Transmission fluid kit
  • Differential oil change kit
  • Driveshaft balancing tool
Diagnostic
  • OBD-II scanner
  • Transmission diagnostic tool
  • Differential temperature monitor

Maintenance

Service intervals
  • Transmission fluid change every 60,000 miles
  • Differential oil change every 50,000 miles
  • Driveshaft inspection every 30,000 miles
  • Axle boot check every 20,000 miles
  • Universal joint lubrication every 40,000 miles
Maintenance Notes
  • Use only Mercedes-Benz approved fluids
  • Check for unusual noises or vibrations regularly
  • Inspect for leaks during routine maintenance

Warranty

Basic
Miles: 50,000
Years: 4
Coverage: Parts and labor
Powertrain
Miles: 100,000
Years: 7
Coverage: Drivetrain components
Corrosion
Miles: Unlimited
Years: 12
Coverage: Rust perforation
Roadside Assistance
Miles: Unlimited
Years: 4
Coverage: 24/7 assistance

Production Details

Manufacturer
Mercedes-Benz AG
Manufacturing Process
  • Precision casting
  • CNC machining
  • Heat treatment
  • Dynamic balancing
Quality Control
Dimensional Checks: 100% inspection
Material Testing: Ultrasonic and x-ray
Performance Testing: Dyno testing
Sustainability Practices
  • Recycled materials
  • Energy-efficient manufacturing
  • Waste reduction programs
Production Metrics
Units Per Day: 150
Defect Rate: 0.05%
Production Time: 8 hours per unit

Service Information for drivetrain Service

Maintenance and service requirements specific to this component

30,000
24
  • Inspect driveshaft for wear
  • Check transmission fluid level
  • Inspect differential for leaks
  • Check axle boots for cracks
  • Lubricate universal joints

Ensure all inspections are thorough to prevent future issues

60,000
48
  • Change transmission fluid
  • Replace differential oil
  • Inspect axle bearings
  • Check driveshaft balance
  • Test transmission shifting

Use only manufacturer-approved fluids for replacements

120,000
96
  • Overhaul transmission if necessary
  • Replace driveshaft if worn
  • Inspect and replace differential components
  • Check and replace axle shafts if needed
  • Perform full drivetrain alignment

Major service may require specialized tools and equipment

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

Are drivetrain components compatible across all 2001-2012 Mercedes SL models?

The drivetrain components for the 2001-2012 Mercedes SL series are generally compatible within the same model year and trim. However, variations exist between different engines (e.g., SL500, SL55 AMG, SL600) and transmissions (e.g., 5-speed automatic, 7-speed automatic). Always verify part numbers and specifications using the vehicle’s VIN or consult a Mercedes-Benz dealer for accurate compatibility information.

Q2

What is the recommended maintenance schedule for the drivetrain?

The drivetrain maintenance schedule for the 2001-2012 Mercedes SL includes inspecting the driveshaft, differential, and axles every 30,000 miles. Transmission fluid and filter should be replaced every 40,000-60,000 miles, depending on usage. Regularly check for leaks, vibrations, or unusual noises. Adhering to the manufacturer’s guidelines ensures optimal performance and longevity of the drivetrain components.

Q3

How do I replace the driveshaft on a 2001-2012 Mercedes SL?

To replace the driveshaft, first, secure the vehicle on a lift. Remove the underbody panels and disconnect the driveshaft from the transmission and differential using appropriate tools. Mark the alignment of components for reassembly. Install the new driveshaft, ensuring proper torque specifications for all bolts. Reattach the panels and test drive the vehicle to confirm smooth operation.

Q4

What should I do if my Mercedes SL drivetrain is making unusual noises?

Unusual noises from the drivetrain may indicate issues such as worn U-joints, failing bearings, or loose components. Inspect the driveshaft, differential, and axles for damage or misalignment. Check for fluid leaks in the transmission or differential. If the issue persists, consult a professional technician for a detailed diagnosis and repair.

Q5

How can I optimize the performance of my Mercedes SL drivetrain?

To optimize drivetrain performance, use high-quality synthetic fluids for the transmission and differential. Regularly inspect and replace worn components like U-joints and bushings. Ensure proper alignment of the driveshaft and axles. Avoid aggressive driving habits that strain the drivetrain. Upgrading to performance-oriented components can also enhance durability and efficiency.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

Mercedes SL Drivetrain Service Manual

Coming Soon

Comprehensive guide covering maintenance, repair, and troubleshooting of drivetrain components for the 2001-2012 Mercedes SL.

Technical Service Bulletin: Drivetrain Updates

Coming Soon

Details common issues and updates related to the drivetrain for 2001-2012 Mercedes SL models.

Mercedes SL Drivetrain Parts Catalog

Coming Soon

Complete catalog of OEM and aftermarket drivetrain parts for the 2001-2012 Mercedes SL series.

About the Author

Expert automotive knowledge and experience

Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

ASE Master Certified Technician with over a decade of hands-on experience in automotive repair and diagnostics.

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