Mercedes-Benz Mercedes SL 2001-2012 6.0l V12 Engine Engine Specifications
Mercedes-Benz Mercedes SL 2001-2012

Mercedes-Benz Mercedes SL 2001-2012 6.0l V12 Engine Specifications

Explore detailed technical specifications for the 6.0L V12 engine in the 2001-2012 Mercedes SL models. Learn about horsepower, torque, fuel system, and maintenance tips for optimal performance.

Updated

Overview Specifications

This document provides detailed specifications and technical information about the 6.0L V12 engine used in the Mercedes SL models from 2001 to 2012. It is designed for enthusiasts, mechanics, and anyone interested in understanding the performance and engineering of this iconic engine. Use the search and navigation instructions to quickly find the information you need.

How to Use

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Browse through the major sections using the table of contents. Each section is organized into subsections with detailed points for easy reference.

Key Specifications

Displacement

6.0L (5980 cc)

Horsepower

493 hp @ 5000 rpm

Torque

590 lb-ft @ 1800-3500 rpm

Compression Ratio

9.0:1

Redline

6000 rpm

Available Specifications

Engine Specifications

This section covers the core technical specifications of the 6.0L V12 engine, including displacement, configuration, and key performance metrics.

Basic Engine Details
  • Displacement: 6.0 liters (5980 cc)
  • Configuration: V12
  • Cylinder arrangement: 60-degree angle
  • Valvetrain: DOHC (Dual Overhead Camshaft)
  • Number of valves: 36
  • Bore x Stroke: 89.0 mm x 80.2 mm
Performance Metrics
  • Horsepower: 493 hp @ 5000 rpm
  • Torque: 590 lb-ft @ 1800-3500 rpm
  • Compression ratio: 9.0:1
  • Redline: 6000 rpm
  • Fuel system: Sequential multi-port fuel injection

Engine Design and Features

Explore the advanced engineering and design features that make the 6.0L V12 engine a masterpiece of automotive technology.

Materials and Construction
  • Engine block: Aluminum alloy
  • Cylinder heads: Aluminum alloy
  • Crankshaft: Forged steel
  • Pistons: High-strength aluminum
  • Connecting rods: Forged steel
  • Lubrication system: Dry sump
Innovative Technologies
  • Variable valve timing (VVT)
  • Electronic throttle control
  • Advanced engine management system
  • Dual spark plugs per cylinder
  • Hydraulic engine mounts for reduced vibration

Maintenance and Reliability

Learn about the maintenance requirements, reliability, and common issues associated with the 6.0L V12 engine to ensure optimal performance.

Maintenance Schedule
  • Oil change interval: 10,000 miles or 12 months
  • Spark plug replacement: 60,000 miles
  • Timing chain inspection: 100,000 miles
  • Coolant flush: Every 5 years
  • Air filter replacement: 30,000 miles
Common Issues
  • Potential oil leaks from gaskets
  • Carbon buildup on intake valves
  • Wear on hydraulic lifters
  • Cooling system component failures
  • Sensor malfunctions in older models

Engine Specifications

Overview

Type
Naturally aspirated V12
Configuration
60-degree V angle
Displacement
6.0 liters (5980 cc)
Fuel Type
Premium unleaded gasoline
Location
Front longitudinal
Manufacturer
Mercedes-AMG

Dimensions

Engine Length
32.7 inches (831 mm)
Engine Width
29.5 inches (750 mm)
Engine Height
27.6 inches (701 mm)
Cylinder Bore
3.74 inches (95 mm)
Piston Stroke
3.39 inches (86 mm)
Compression Ratio
10.0:1
Engine Weight
593 lbs (269 kg)

Materials

Engine Block
Aluminum alloy
Cylinder Heads
Aluminum alloy
Pistons
Forged aluminum
Crankshaft
Forged steel
Connecting Rods
Forged steel

Features

Performance
  • 493 horsepower at 5,100 rpm
  • 590 lb-ft torque at 3,800 rpm
  • Top speed of 155 mph (electronically limited)
Ignition
  • Direct ignition system
  • 12 individual ignition coils
  • Platinum-tipped spark plugs
Fuel System
  • Sequential multi-point fuel injection
  • Electronic throttle control
  • Variable intake manifold
Cooling
  • Dual-engine cooling system
  • High-capacity radiator
  • Electrically controlled cooling fans
Exhaust
  • Stainless steel exhaust system
  • Dual exhaust pipes
  • Catalytic converters with oxygen sensors

Safety Features

Engine Protection
  • Knock control system
  • Over-rev protection
  • Low oil pressure warning
Emissions
  • Euro 4 compliance
  • OBD-II diagnostics
  • Evaporative emission control

Comfort Features

Noise Reduction
  • Acoustic engine cover
  • Hydraulic engine mounts
  • Sound-insulated cabin
Smoothness
  • Balanced crankshaft
  • Counter-rotating balancer shafts
  • Vibration-dampening materials

Accessories

Engine Bay
  • Polished valve covers
  • Chrome air intake manifold
  • Custom engine cover
Cooling Accessories
  • High-performance radiator
  • Upgraded cooling fans
  • Thermostatic control module
Performance Upgrades
  • Cold air intake system
  • Performance exhaust headers
  • ECU tuning module

Maintenance

Service intervals
  • Oil change every 10,000 miles or 12 months
  • Spark plug replacement every 60,000 miles
  • Timing chain inspection every 100,000 miles
  • Coolant flush every 50,000 miles
  • Air filter replacement every 30,000 miles
Maintenance Notes
  • Use only synthetic oil (SAE 5W-40)
  • Ensure proper coolant mix (50/50)
  • Regularly check for oil leaks

Warranty

Basic Warranty
Years: 4
Miles: 50,000
Coverage: Bumper-to-bumper
Powertrain Warranty
Years: 5
Miles: 100,000
Coverage: Engine and transmission
Corrosion Warranty
Years: 7
Miles: Unlimited
Coverage: Perforation only
Roadside Assistance
Years: 4
Miles: 50,000
Coverage: 24/7 towing and lockout service

Production Details

Manufacturer
Mercedes-AMG
Manufacturing Process
  • Precision CNC machining
  • Hand-built by AMG technicians
  • Rigorous quality control
Quality Control
inspections: Leak testing, Dyno testing, Visual inspection
Tolerances: Micron-level precision
Sustainability Practices
  • Recycled aluminum usage
  • Low-emission production
  • Eco-friendly packaging
Production Metrics
Annual Output: Approximately 1,200 units
Production Time: 8-10 hours per engine
Defect Rate: Less than 0.1%

Service Information for 6.0l v12 engine Service

Maintenance and service requirements specific to this component

10,000
12
  • Oil and filter change
  • Inspect engine for leaks
  • Check coolant level
  • Inspect spark plugs
  • Inspect air filter

Use only Mercedes-approved synthetic oil

30,000
36
  • Replace air filter
  • Inspect fuel system
  • Check ignition system
  • Inspect exhaust system
  • Test battery and charging system

Ensure all connections are secure

60,000
72
  • Replace spark plugs
  • Flush and replace coolant
  • Inspect timing chain
  • Replace engine mounts if necessary
  • Perform compression test

Critical to maintain engine performance

Common Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What are the compatibility details for the 6.0L V12 engine in the 2001-2012 Mercedes SL?

The 6.0L V12 engine, designated as the M275, is specifically designed for the 2001-2012 Mercedes SL-Class models, including the SL600. It is not compatible with other Mercedes-Benz models or engines due to its unique configuration and integration with the SL's advanced electronics and drivetrain systems. Always verify your vehicle’s VIN and production year before considering any engine swaps or upgrades.

Q2

What are the maintenance requirements for the 6.0L V12 engine?

The 6.0L V12 engine requires regular maintenance to ensure optimal performance. Key tasks include oil changes every 7,500 miles or 12 months, spark plug replacement every 60,000 miles, and timing chain inspection every 100,000 miles. Additionally, the engine’s twin turbochargers and intercoolers should be inspected for wear and leaks. Adhering to the manufacturer’s maintenance schedule is crucial to prevent costly repairs.

Q3

How can I install or replace the 6.0L V12 engine in my Mercedes SL?

Replacing the 6.0L V12 engine is a complex process that requires professional expertise. Begin by disconnecting the battery and draining fluids. Remove components like the air intake, exhaust system, and wiring harness. Use an engine hoist to carefully extract the old engine. Install the new engine by reversing the removal steps, ensuring all connections are secure. A detailed service manual is recommended for precise instructions.

Q4

What are common troubleshooting steps for the 6.0L V12 engine?

Common issues with the 6.0L V12 engine include misfires, turbocharger failures, and oil leaks. Start by using a diagnostic scanner to check for error codes. Inspect spark plugs, ignition coils, and fuel injectors for misfires. For turbocharger issues, check for boost leaks or worn components. Oil leaks often stem from gaskets or seals, which should be replaced promptly. Regular diagnostics can prevent major problems.

Q5

How can I optimize the performance of my 6.0L V12 engine?

To optimize performance, ensure regular maintenance and use high-quality synthetic oil. Upgrade the air intake and exhaust systems for better airflow. Consider a ECU remap to enhance power and torque. Regularly inspect and clean the turbochargers and intercoolers. Proper tire pressure and alignment also contribute to overall performance. Always consult a professional for major modifications to avoid voiding warranties.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

Mercedes SL 2001-2012 Service Manual

Coming Soon

Detailed guide covering maintenance, repair, and troubleshooting for the 6.0L V12 engine in the Mercedes SL-Class.

Technical Service Bulletin: M275 Engine Updates

Coming Soon

Information on updates and fixes for the 6.0L V12 engine, including software and hardware improvements.

Mercedes SL Parts and Accessories Catalog

Coming Soon

Comprehensive list of OEM and aftermarket parts compatible with the 6.0L V12 engine and SL-Class models.

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Technical Information
  • All specifications, including torque values, fluid capacities, and maintenance procedures, should be verified against your vehicle's factory service manual.
  • Vehicle specifications and procedures may vary by model year, trim level, and region.
  • Always follow the manufacturer's recommended procedures and safety precautions.
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  • If you're unsure about any procedure, consult a qualified professional mechanic.
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About the Author

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Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

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