Mercedes-Benz Mercedes S-Class 2005-2013 5.5L V8 Engine Engine Specifications
Mercedes-Benz Mercedes S-Class 2005-2013

Mercedes-Benz Mercedes S-Class 2005-2013 5.5L V8 Engine Specifications

Discover comprehensive technical specifications for the 2005-2013 Mercedes S-Class 5.5L V8 engine. Learn about horsepower, torque, maintenance tips, and performance upgrades in this detailed guide.

Updated

Overview Specifications

This document provides detailed specifications and technical information about the 5.5L V8 engine used in the 2005-2013 Mercedes S-Class. It is designed for enthusiasts, mechanics, and engineers seeking comprehensive insights into the engine's design, performance, and maintenance. Use the search and navigation instructions to quickly find specific details or explore sections for a deeper understanding of the engine's features.

How to Use

Use the search bar to enter keywords related to the engine's specifications, such as 'horsepower' or 'torque'. The results will highlight relevant sections and subsections for quick access.

Scroll through the document or use the table of contents to jump to major sections. Each section is divided into subsections with detailed technical points for easy reference.

Key Specifications

Displacement

5.5 liters

Horsepower

382-510 HP

Torque

391-612 lb-ft

Fuel Economy

14-25 mpg

Transmission

7-speed automatic

Available Specifications

Engine Design and Architecture

This section covers the fundamental design aspects of the 5.5L V8 engine, including its configuration, materials, and construction. Learn about the engine's layout, cylinder arrangement, and advanced engineering features that contribute to its performance and durability.

Cylinder Configuration
  • 90-degree V8 configuration
  • Aluminum alloy block and heads
  • DOHC (Dual Overhead Camshaft) design
  • 32-valve setup (4 valves per cylinder)
  • Variable valve timing (VVT)
  • Forged steel crankshaft
Materials and Construction
  • Lightweight aluminum construction
  • Plasma-coated cylinder liners
  • High-strength connecting rods
  • Low-friction piston rings
  • Thermal management system
  • Integrated oil cooler

Performance Specifications

Explore the performance metrics of the 5.5L V8 engine, including horsepower, torque, and acceleration. This section provides detailed data on the engine's output and efficiency, highlighting its capabilities in various driving conditions.

Power and Torque
  • 382-510 horsepower (depending on model)
  • 391-612 lb-ft of torque
  • Peak horsepower at 6,000-6,800 RPM
  • Peak torque at 2,800-5,200 RPM
  • Direct fuel injection system
  • Turbocharging in AMG models
Acceleration and Efficiency
  • 0-60 mph in 4.5-5.5 seconds
  • Top speed electronically limited to 155 mph
  • Fuel economy: 14-18 mpg city, 21-25 mpg highway
  • CO2 emissions: 280-350 g/km
  • Start-stop technology in later models
  • 7-speed automatic transmission

Maintenance and Reliability

This section provides essential information on maintaining the 5.5L V8 engine, including recommended service intervals, common issues, and tips for ensuring long-term reliability. Learn how to keep the engine running smoothly and efficiently.

Service Intervals
  • Oil change every 10,000 miles or 12 months
  • Spark plug replacement every 60,000 miles
  • Air filter replacement every 30,000 miles
  • Coolant flush every 50,000 miles
  • Timing chain inspection every 100,000 miles
  • Transmission fluid change every 40,000 miles
Common Issues and Solutions
  • Carbon buildup on intake valves
  • Oil leaks from valve cover gaskets
  • Timing chain tensioner wear
  • Ignition coil failures
  • Thermostat and water pump issues
  • Regular use of premium fuel recommended

Engine Specifications

Overview

Type
V8 naturally aspirated
Configuration
90-degree V-angle
Displacement
5.5 liters
Material
Aluminum block and heads
Location
Front longitudinal
Fuel System
Sequential multi-port fuel injection

Dimensions

Length
29.5 inches (750 mm)
Width
30.7 inches (780 mm)
Height
27.6 inches (700 mm)
Weight
463 lbs (210 kg)
Bore
3.86 inches (98 mm)
Stroke
3.62 inches (92 mm)
Compression Ratio
10.7:1
Oil Capacity
8.5 quarts (8 liters)

Materials

Engine Block
Aluminum alloy
Cylinder Heads
Aluminum alloy
Pistons
Forged aluminum
Connecting Rods
Forged steel
Crankshaft
Forged steel

Features

Performance
  • 382 horsepower at 6000 rpm
  • 391 lb-ft torque at 2800-4800 rpm
  • Top speed of 155 mph (electronically limited)
Fuel Efficiency
  • 16 mpg city
  • 23 mpg highway
  • Direct fuel injection system
Cooling
  • Dual electric cooling fans
  • High-capacity radiator
  • Thermostatically controlled oil cooler
Ignition
  • Direct ignition system
  • Platinum-tipped spark plugs
  • Electronic throttle control
Emissions
  • Low emissions design
  • Catalytic converters
  • OBD-II compliant

Safety Features

Engine Protection
  • Rev limiter
  • Low oil pressure shutdown
Thermal Management
  • Overheat protection
  • Coolant temperature sensor
Electronic Controls
  • Traction control integration
  • Stability control integration

Comfort Features

Noise Reduction
  • Acoustic engine cover
  • Hydraulic engine mounts
Vibration Control
  • Balanced crankshaft
  • Dual-mass flywheel
Climate Control
  • Integrated heating system
  • Auxiliary coolant pump

Accessories

Engine Bay
  • Decorative engine cover
  • Battery cover
  • Fuse box cover
Cooling System
  • High-performance radiator
  • Coolant reservoir
  • Thermostat housing
Fuel System
  • Fuel rail
  • Fuel pressure regulator
  • Fuel injectors

Maintenance

Service interval
10,000 miles or 12 months
Service Items
  • Oil and filter change
  • Spark plug replacement
  • Air filter replacement
  • Coolant flush
  • Timing chain inspection
Maintenance Notes
Use only Mercedes-Benz approved fluids and parts for optimal performance.

Warranty

Basic
Miles: 50,000
Years: 4
Coverage: Bumper-to-bumper
Powertrain
Miles: 100,000
Years: 7
Coverage: Engine and transmission
Corrosion
Miles: Unlimited
Years: 10
Coverage: Perforation only
Roadside Assistance
Miles: Unlimited
Years: 4
Coverage: 24/7 assistance

Production Details

Manufacturer
Mercedes-Benz
Manufacturing Process
  • Casting of aluminum block
  • CNC machining of cylinder heads
  • Precision balancing of rotating assembly
Quality Control
inspection: 100% engine testing
Tolerances: Micron-level precision
Sustainability Practices
  • Recycled aluminum usage
  • Low-emission manufacturing
  • Energy-efficient assembly line
Production Metrics
Units Per Year: Approximately 50,000
Production Location: Stuttgart, Germany

Service Information for 5.5l v8 engine Service

Maintenance and service requirements specific to this component

10,000
12
  • Oil and filter change
  • Inspect drive belts
  • Check fluid levels
  • Inspect exhaust system

Use synthetic oil for best performance.

30,000
36
  • Replace air filter
  • Check ignition system
  • Inspect cooling system
  • Replace cabin filter

Ensure all gaskets are inspected for leaks.

60,000
72
  • Replace spark plugs
  • Flush coolant system
  • Inspect timing chain
  • Replace fuel filter

Timing chain inspection is critical for longevity.

Common Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

Is the 5.5L V8 engine compatible with all 2005-2013 Mercedes S-Class models?

The 5.5L V8 engine is compatible with specific Mercedes S-Class models produced between 2005 and 2013, including the S550 and certain AMG variants. However, compatibility may vary based on the exact model year and trim. Always verify the engine code (e.g., M273) and consult the vehicle's technical specifications or a Mercedes-Benz dealer for confirmation before installation or replacement.

Q2

What are the maintenance requirements for the 5.5L V8 engine?

Regular maintenance for the 5.5L V8 engine includes oil changes every 10,000 miles or annually, whichever comes first. Air filters should be replaced every 30,000 miles, and spark plugs every 60,000 miles. Additionally, inspect the timing chain and tensioners for wear every 100,000 miles. Use only Mercedes-Benz-recommended fluids and parts to ensure optimal performance and longevity.

Q3

How do I replace the 5.5L V8 engine in a Mercedes S-Class?

Replacing the 5.5L V8 engine involves draining fluids, disconnecting the battery, and removing components like the intake manifold, exhaust system, and wiring harness. Use a hoist to carefully lift the engine out. Install the new engine by reversing the process, ensuring all connections are secure. Torque bolts to manufacturer specifications and refill fluids. Professional assistance is recommended for this complex procedure.

Q4

What are common troubleshooting steps for the 5.5L V8 engine?

Common issues with the 5.5L V8 engine include rough idling, misfires, and oil leaks. Start by scanning for diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) using an OBD-II scanner. Check spark plugs, coils, and fuel injectors for faults. Inspect the PCV valve and oil seals for leaks. If the engine overheats, verify the cooling system and thermostat functionality. Address issues promptly to prevent further damage.

Q5

How can I optimize the performance of the 5.5L V8 engine?

To optimize performance, use high-quality synthetic oil and premium fuel. Regularly clean the throttle body and replace air filters. Consider upgrading the exhaust system and air intake for improved airflow. A professional ECU tune can enhance horsepower and torque. Ensure the engine is properly maintained and avoid aggressive driving to prolong its lifespan.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

Mercedes S-Class 5.5L V8 Engine Service Manual

Coming Soon

Detailed service manual covering maintenance, repair, and technical specifications for the 5.5L V8 engine.

Technical Service Bulletin for 5.5L V8 Engine Updates

Coming Soon

Latest updates and fixes for the 5.5L V8 engine, including software patches and hardware improvements.

Mercedes S-Class 5.5L V8 Parts Catalog

Coming Soon

Comprehensive catalog of OEM and aftermarket parts for the 5.5L V8 engine, including pricing and availability.

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Technical Information
  • All specifications, including torque values, fluid capacities, and maintenance procedures, should be verified against your vehicle's factory service manual.
  • Vehicle specifications and procedures may vary by model year, trim level, and region.
  • Always follow the manufacturer's recommended procedures and safety precautions.
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About the Author

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Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

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