Mercedes-Benz Mercedes R-Class 2005-2017 7G-TRONIC Transmission Transmission Specifications
Mercedes-Benz Mercedes R-Class 2005-2017

Mercedes-Benz Mercedes R-Class 2005-2017 7G-TRONIC Transmission Specifications

This document provides detailed specifications for the 7G-Tronic automatic transmission used in the 2005-2017 Mercedes R-Class. It includes technical data such as gear ratios, torque capacity, fluid type, and maintenance intervals. The 7G-Tronic, also known as the 7-speed automatic transmission, is renowned for its smooth shifting, fuel efficiency, and adaptability to various driving conditions. This information is invaluable for owners, technicians, and enthusiasts seeking to understand the transmission's performance, compatibility, and maintenance requirements. Whether you're diagnosing issues, performing routine service, or upgrading components, this comprehensive guide ensures you have the necessary details to make informed decisions. Designed to enhance your knowledge and improve vehicle longevity, this resource is a must-have for anyone working with the Mercedes R-Class.

Updated

Overview Specifications

This document provides detailed specifications and technical information about the 7G-TRONIC transmission used in the 2005-2017 Mercedes-Benz R-Class. It is designed to assist users in understanding the key features, functionality, and maintenance of this advanced automatic transmission. Use the search and navigation instructions to quickly find relevant information. The document is divided into sections covering technical details, performance, and maintenance tips.

How to Use

Use the search functionality to locate specific terms or topics within the document. Enter keywords related to the 7G-TRONIC transmission, such as 'gear ratios' or 'fluid change', to find relevant sections quickly.

Navigate through the document using the section titles and subsections. Each major section is organized into subsections with detailed points. Use the table of contents to jump to specific areas of interest.

Key Specifications

Transmission Type

7-speed automatic

Torque Capacity

737 Nm (543 lb-ft)

Weight

86 kg (190 lbs)

Fluid Capacity

7.5 liters (8 quarts)

Shift Time

100 milliseconds

Available Specifications

Technical Specifications

This section covers the core technical details of the 7G-TRONIC transmission, including its design, components, and operational parameters. It provides insights into the engineering behind this advanced transmission system.

Transmission Design
  • 7-speed automatic transmission
  • Hydrodynamic torque converter
  • Compact and lightweight design
  • Integrated control unit for seamless operation
  • Enhanced fuel efficiency
  • Adaptive shift programs for different driving conditions
Gear Ratios
  • 1st gear: 4.38:1
  • 2nd gear: 2.86:1
  • 3rd gear: 1.92:1
  • 4th gear: 1.37:1
  • 5th gear: 1.00:1
  • 6th gear: 0.82:1, 7th gear: 0.73:1

Performance Features

This section highlights the performance-enhancing features of the 7G-TRONIC transmission, including its responsiveness, smoothness, and adaptability to various driving scenarios.

Shift Quality
  • Smooth and precise gear shifts
  • Reduced shift times for improved acceleration
  • Adaptive shift patterns based on driver input
  • Manual mode for sporty driving
  • Downshift rev matching for smoother transitions
  • Enhanced comfort in stop-and-go traffic
Driving Modes
  • Comfort mode for relaxed driving
  • Sport mode for dynamic performance
  • Manual mode for full control
  • Eco mode for fuel efficiency
  • Adaptive mode for automatic adjustments
  • Winter mode for improved traction

Maintenance and Care

This section provides essential information on maintaining the 7G-TRONIC transmission, including fluid changes, common issues, and troubleshooting tips to ensure longevity and optimal performance.

Fluid Requirements
  • Use only Mercedes-Benz approved transmission fluid
  • Fluid change interval: 40,000-60,000 miles
  • Check fluid level regularly
  • Avoid overfilling the transmission
  • Use a diagnostic tool for accurate fluid level checks
  • Replace transmission filter during fluid change
Common Issues
  • Delayed shifting or harsh shifts
  • Transmission slipping
  • Check engine light due to transmission codes
  • Fluid leaks from seals or gaskets
  • Unusual noises during operation
  • Transmission overheating

Transmission Specifications

Overview

Type
Automatic Transmission
Configuration
7-speed
Platform
Mercedes-Benz R-Class
Material
Aluminum and Steel
Location
Rear-wheel drive

Dimensions

Length
28.3 inches (719 mm)
Width
24.6 inches (625 mm)
Height
19.7 inches (500 mm)
Weight
187 lbs (85 kg)
input Shaft Length
12.6 inches (320 mm)
Output Shaft Length
14.2 inches (360 mm)
Fluid Capacity
8.5 quarts (8 liters)

Materials

Housing
Aluminum alloy
Gears
Case-hardened steel
Clutch Packs
Composite materials
Valve Body
Aluminum with steel components

Features

Shifting
  • Adaptive shifting
  • Manual mode with paddle shifters
  • Smooth transition between gears
Efficiency
  • Reduced fuel consumption
  • Optimized gear ratios
  • Start-stop functionality
Performance
  • Quick shift response
  • Dynamic shift program
  • Sport mode enhancement
Durability
  • High torque capacity
  • Robust internal components
  • Long service intervals
Technology
  • Electronic control unit
  • Integrated sensors
  • Self-diagnostic capabilities

Safety Features

Emergency
  • Limp-home mode
  • Overheat protection
  • Fail-safe shifting
Monitoring
  • Real-time diagnostics
  • Fluid level sensor
  • Temperature monitoring

Comfort Features

Driving
  • Smooth acceleration
  • Quiet operation
  • Reduced vibration
Customization
  • Adjustable shift points
  • Multiple driving modes
  • Personalized settings

Accessories

Transmission Fluids
  • Synthetic ATF
  • High-performance fluid
  • Additives for longevity
Tools
  • Diagnostic scanner
  • Fluid exchange kit
  • Torque wrench set
Upgrades
  • Performance tuning
  • Enhanced cooling system
  • Shift kit

Maintenance

Service interval
Every 60,000 miles or 5 years
Service Items
  • Fluid and filter change
  • Inspect for leaks
  • Check shift quality
  • Update software
  • Inspect mounts and linkages
Maintenance Notes
Use only manufacturer-recommended fluids and parts

Warranty

Basic
Miles: 50,000
Years: 4
Coverage: Parts and labor
Powertrain
Miles: 100,000
Years: 7
Coverage: Major components
Corrosion
Miles: Unlimited
Years: 12
Coverage: Perforation only
Emissions
Miles: 80,000
Years: 8
Coverage: Emissions-related parts

Production Details

Manufacturer
Mercedes-Benz AG
Manufacturing Process
  • CNC machining
  • Heat treatment
  • Precision assembly
Quality Control
Testing: Durability tests, Performance benchmarks, Leak checks
Standards: ISO 9001, ISO 14001, ISO 45001
Sustainability Practices
  • Recycled materials
  • Energy-efficient production
  • Waste reduction programs
Production Metrics
Units Per Year: 150,000
Defect Rate: 0.1%
Production Time: 8 hours per unit

Service Information for 7g tronic transmission Service

Maintenance and service requirements specific to this component

30,000
24
  • Inspect fluid level and condition
  • Check for leaks
  • Update transmission software
  • Inspect mounts and linkages

Use only manufacturer-recommended fluids

60,000
48
  • Replace fluid and filter
  • Inspect valve body
  • Check shift quality
  • Test electronic control unit

Special tools required for fluid exchange

120,000
96
  • Full transmission inspection
  • Replace clutch packs if needed
  • Overhaul valve body
  • Test all sensors and actuators

Major service may require transmission removal

Common Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

Is the 7G-Tronic transmission compatible with all 2005-2017 Mercedes R-Class models?

The 7G-Tronic transmission is compatible with most 2005-2017 Mercedes R-Class models, including the R350, R500, and R63 AMG. However, compatibility may vary based on engine type and drivetrain configuration. It is essential to verify the specific model and year with your Mercedes dealer or a certified technician to ensure proper fitment. The 7G-Tronic is designed for rear-wheel-drive and all-wheel-drive systems, providing smooth shifting and improved fuel efficiency.

Q2

What are the maintenance requirements for the 7G-Tronic transmission?

The 7G-Tronic transmission requires regular maintenance to ensure optimal performance. Mercedes-Benz recommends a fluid and filter change every 60,000 to 80,000 miles, depending on driving conditions. Additionally, inspect the transmission for leaks, wear, and software updates during routine service. Using only Mercedes-approved transmission fluid and parts is crucial to maintain warranty and performance. Neglecting maintenance can lead to shifting issues, overheating, or transmission failure.

Q3

How do I replace the 7G-Tronic transmission in my Mercedes R-Class?

Replacing the 7G-Tronic transmission involves several steps. First, disconnect the battery and remove the transmission pan and torque converter bolts. Support the engine and transmission with a jack, then detach the driveshaft, wiring harnesses, and mounts. Carefully lower the transmission and install the new unit, ensuring proper alignment. Reconnect all components, refill with approved transmission fluid, and perform a system reset using Mercedes diagnostic tools. This process is complex and should be performed by a qualified technician.

Q4

What should I do if my 7G-Tronic transmission is not shifting smoothly?

If your 7G-Tronic transmission is not shifting smoothly, start by checking the transmission fluid level and condition. Low or contaminated fluid can cause shifting issues. Use a diagnostic scanner to check for fault codes, which may indicate sensor or solenoid problems. Inspect the wiring harness and connectors for damage. If no obvious issues are found, a software update or transmission adaptation reset may be necessary. Persistent problems may require professional diagnosis and repair.

Q5

How can I optimize the performance of my 7G-Tronic transmission?

To optimize the performance of your 7G-Tronic transmission, ensure regular maintenance, including fluid and filter changes. Use only Mercedes-approved transmission fluid. Perform software updates to improve shifting logic and efficiency. Avoid aggressive driving, which can cause excessive wear. Consider installing a transmission cooler if towing or driving in hot climates. Regularly inspect the transmission for leaks or damage. Proper care and maintenance will enhance longevity and performance.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

Mercedes-Benz 7G-Tronic Service Manual

Coming Soon

This manual provides detailed instructions for servicing and maintaining the 7G-Tronic transmission, including fluid changes, diagnostics, and repair procedures.

7G-Tronic Transmission Technical Bulletin

Coming Soon

This bulletin outlines common issues, updates, and solutions for the 7G-Tronic transmission, including software updates and performance enhancements.

Mercedes R-Class Parts and Accessories Guide

Coming Soon

This guide lists compatible parts and accessories for the 2005-2017 Mercedes R-Class, including transmission components and upgrades.

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Technical Information
  • All specifications, including torque values, fluid capacities, and maintenance procedures, should be verified against your vehicle's factory service manual.
  • Vehicle specifications and procedures may vary by model year, trim level, and region.
  • Always follow the manufacturer's recommended procedures and safety precautions.
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  • If you're unsure about any procedure, consult a qualified professional mechanic.
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About the Author

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Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

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