Mercedes-Benz Mercedes R-Class 2005-2017 3.0L V6 Engine Specifications
Explore detailed technical specifications for the 3.0L V6 engine in the 2005-2017 Mercedes R-Class. Learn about performance, maintenance, repair, and upgrades for this iconic engine.
Overview Specifications
This document provides detailed specifications and technical information about the 3.0L V6 engine used in the Mercedes R-Class from 2005 to 2017. It is designed for enthusiasts, mechanics, and owners seeking comprehensive insights into the engine's performance, design, and maintenance. Use this guide to explore key features, understand technical details, and access quick reference points for the 3.0L V6 engine.
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Key Specifications
Horsepower
228 HP
Torque
221 lb-ft
Displacement
3.0L
Fuel Efficiency
19 MPG
Top Speed
130 mph
Available Specifications
Engine Performance
This section covers the performance characteristics of the 3.0L V6 engine, including horsepower, torque, and acceleration. It also provides details on fuel efficiency and emissions standards.
Engine Performance
This section covers the performance characteristics of the 3.0L V6 engine, including horsepower, torque, and acceleration. It also provides details on fuel efficiency and emissions standards.
Power and Torque
- Horsepower: 228 HP at 6000 RPM
- Torque: 221 lb-ft at 2500-5000 RPM
- Acceleration: 0-60 mph in 7.8 seconds
- Top speed: 130 mph (electronically limited)
Fuel Efficiency
- City: 16 MPG
- Highway: 23 MPG
- Combined: 19 MPG
- Fuel tank capacity: 21.1 gallons
Engine Design
This section delves into the design and engineering of the 3.0L V6 engine, including its construction, materials, and advanced technologies.
Engine Design
This section delves into the design and engineering of the 3.0L V6 engine, including its construction, materials, and advanced technologies.
Construction
- Engine type: V6, 60-degree angle
- Displacement: 3.0 liters (2996 cc)
- Bore x Stroke: 88 x 82.1 mm
- Cylinder head material: Aluminum
Technologies
- Dual overhead camshaft (DOHC)
- Variable valve timing (VVT)
- Direct fuel injection
- Engine control unit (ECU) with adaptive mapping
Maintenance and Reliability
This section provides information on maintenance schedules, common issues, and reliability of the 3.0L V6 engine over its lifespan.
Maintenance and Reliability
This section provides information on maintenance schedules, common issues, and reliability of the 3.0L V6 engine over its lifespan.
Maintenance Schedule
- Oil change interval: 10,000 miles or 12 months
- Spark plug replacement: 60,000 miles
- Timing chain inspection: 100,000 miles
- Coolant flush: Every 50,000 miles
Common Issues
- Oil leaks from valve cover gaskets
- Ignition coil failure
- Throttle body malfunction
- Check engine light due to oxygen sensor issues
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Engine Specifications
Overview
- Type
- Gasoline V6
- Configuration
- 60-degree V-angle
- Platform
- M272 engine series
- Material
- Aluminum block and heads
- Location
- Front longitudinal
Dimensions
- Length
- 22.8 in (579 mm)
- Width
- 28.3 in (719 mm)
- Height
- 26.4 in (670 mm)
- Displacement
- 2996 cc (182.8 cu in)
- Bore
- 88 mm (3.46 in)
- Stroke
- 82 mm (3.23 in)
- Weight
- 375 lbs (170 kg)
Materials
- Engine Block
- Aluminum alloy
- Cylinder Heads
- Aluminum alloy
- Pistons
- Forged aluminum
- Crankshaft
- Forged steel
- Valves
- Stainless steel
Features
- Performance
-
- Horsepower: 228-268 hp
- Torque: 221-258 lb-ft
- Redline: 6500 rpm
- Compression ratio: 11.7:1
- Fuel System
-
- Sequential multi-port fuel injection
- Electronic throttle control
- Variable intake manifold
- Ignition
-
- Coil-on-plug ignition
- Direct spark ignition
- Knock control system
- Cooling
-
- Liquid-cooled
- Electric cooling fan
- Thermostatically controlled
- Emissions
-
- Dual catalytic converters
- OBD-II compliant
- Low emissions design
Safety Features
- Engine Protection
-
- Overheat protection
- Low oil pressure shutdown
- Electronic Controls
-
- Traction control integration
- Stability control integration
- Structural
-
- Reinforced engine mounts
- Crush zones in engine bay
Comfort Features
- Noise Reduction
-
- Acoustic engine cover
- Hydraulic engine mounts
- Vibration Control
-
- Counter-rotating balance shafts
- Precision-machined components
- Climate Control
-
- Auxiliary heater integration
- Quick warm-up design
Accessories
- Engine Bay
-
- Integrated air filter housing
- Engine cover with sound insulation
- Plastic intake manifold
- Cooling System
-
- High-capacity radiator
- Auxiliary transmission cooler
- Electric water pump
- Electrical
-
- High-output alternator
- Maintenance-free battery
- Electronic control unit
Maintenance
- Service interval
- 10,000 miles or 12 months
- Service Items
-
- Oil and filter change
- Spark plug replacement
- Air filter inspection
- Timing chain inspection
- Coolant flush
- Belt tension check
- Maintenance Notes
- Use only Mercedes-approved fluids and parts
Warranty
- Basic
- Years: 4Miles: 50000Coverage: Bumper-to-bumper
- Powertrain
- Years: 5Miles: 100000Coverage: Engine and transmission
- Corrosion
- Years: 12Miles: UnlimitedCoverage: Perforation only
- Emissions
- Years: 8Miles: 80000Coverage: Catalytic converter and ECU
Production Details
- Manufacturer
- Mercedes-Benz
- Manufacturing Process
-
- Precision casting
- CNC machining
- Robotic assembly
- Quality Control
- Testing: Cold testing, Hot testing, Dyno testinginspection: Dimensional checks, Leak testing, Material analysis
- Sustainability
-
- Recycled aluminum content
- Low-emission manufacturing
- Energy-efficient production
- Production Metrics
- Units Per Day: 150Defect Rate: 0.02%Production Years: 2005-2017
Service Information for 3.0l v6 engine Service
Maintenance and service requirements specific to this component
- Oil and filter change
- Air filter inspection
- Spark plug inspection
- Coolant level check
- Belt tension check
Use Mercedes-Benz approved 5W-40 synthetic oil
- Replace air filter
- Replace cabin air filter
- Inspect fuel system
- Check ignition system
- Inspect engine mounts
Requires special tools for fuel system inspection
- Replace spark plugs
- Replace engine coolant
- Inspect timing chain
- Check valve clearance
- Replace accessory belts
Timing chain inspection requires partial engine disassembly
Common Questions
Find answers to common questions about torque specifications
Q1 Is the 3.0L V6 engine compatible with other Mercedes models?
Is the 3.0L V6 engine compatible with other Mercedes models?
The 3.0L V6 engine used in the 2005-2017 Mercedes R-Class is specifically designed for this model. While it shares some components with other Mercedes engines, direct compatibility with other models is limited. Always verify with a Mercedes technical guide or dealership for cross-model compatibility to avoid installation issues or performance discrepancies.
Q2 What are the maintenance requirements for the 3.0L V6 engine?
What are the maintenance requirements for the 3.0L V6 engine?
Regular maintenance is essential for optimal performance. Follow Mercedes' recommended schedule: oil changes every 10,000 miles, air filter replacement every 30,000 miles, and spark plug replacement every 60,000 miles. Additionally, inspect the timing belt and coolant system annually. Adhering to these guidelines ensures longevity and prevents costly repairs.
Q3 How do I replace the 3.0L V6 engine in a Mercedes R-Class?
How do I replace the 3.0L V6 engine in a Mercedes R-Class?
Replacing the 3.0L V6 engine requires professional expertise. Key steps include disconnecting the battery, draining fluids, removing the engine mounts, and detaching electrical connections. Use a hoist to lift the engine out. Installation is the reverse process. Always refer to the official service manual for detailed instructions and torque specifications.
Q4 What should I do if the 3.0L V6 engine is misfiring?
What should I do if the 3.0L V6 engine is misfiring?
Misfiring can result from faulty spark plugs, fuel injectors, or ignition coils. Start by scanning the engine for error codes. Replace spark plugs and inspect ignition coils for damage. If the issue persists, check the fuel injectors and fuel pressure. Regular diagnostics and timely repairs prevent further damage.
Q5 How can I optimize the performance of the 3.0L V6 engine?
How can I optimize the performance of the 3.0L V6 engine?
To optimize performance, use high-quality synthetic oil, ensure proper tire inflation, and maintain a clean air filter. Consider upgrading the exhaust system for better airflow. Regularly check and replace worn-out components like spark plugs and fuel injectors. Avoid aggressive driving to reduce engine strain.
Factory Service Resources
Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.
Mercedes R-Class 3.0L V6 Engine Service Manual
Coming SoonDetailed guide covering maintenance, repair, and troubleshooting for the 3.0L V6 engine in the Mercedes R-Class.
Technical Service Bulletin for 3.0L V6 Engine
Coming SoonLatest updates and fixes for common issues reported in the 3.0L V6 engine of the Mercedes R-Class.
Mercedes R-Class Parts Catalog
Coming SoonComprehensive catalog listing all parts and accessories compatible with the 3.0L V6 engine and Mercedes R-Class.
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General Information
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Technical Information
- All specifications, including torque values, fluid capacities, and maintenance procedures, should be verified against your vehicle's factory service manual.
- Vehicle specifications and procedures may vary by model year, trim level, and region.
- Always follow the manufacturer's recommended procedures and safety precautions.
- Working on vehicles can be dangerous. Always take proper safety precautions and use appropriate safety equipment.
- If you're unsure about any procedure, consult a qualified professional mechanic.
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