Mercedes-Benz Mercedes GLS 2016-2019 Suspension Specifications
Explore the detailed suspension specifications for the 2016-2019 Mercedes GLS, including front and rear suspension types, shock absorbers, springs, and alignment settings. Ideal for maintenance, upgrades, and performance evaluation.
Overview Specifications
This document provides detailed specifications and technical information about the suspension system of the 2016-2019 Mercedes-Benz GLS. It is designed to assist users in understanding the suspension components, features, and performance characteristics. Use the search and navigation instructions to quickly find relevant information. The document is divided into sections covering suspension types, components, and key specifications for easy reference.
How to Use
Use the search functionality to locate specific terms or components within the document. Enter keywords such as 'air suspension' or 'dampers' to find relevant sections quickly.
Navigate through the document using the section titles and subsections. Each section is organized by topic, with detailed points listed under each subsection for easy access to specific information.
Key Specifications
Front Suspension Type
Double-wishbone
Rear Suspension Type
Multi-link
Ride Height Adjustment
Up to 90 mm
Damping System
Adaptive
Off-Road Ground Clearance
306 mm
Available Specifications
Suspension Types
This section covers the different suspension systems available in the 2016-2019 Mercedes-Benz GLS, including standard and optional configurations. Learn about the features and benefits of each system, such as air suspension and adaptive damping.
Suspension Types
This section covers the different suspension systems available in the 2016-2019 Mercedes-Benz GLS, including standard and optional configurations. Learn about the features and benefits of each system, such as air suspension and adaptive damping.
AIRMATIC Air Suspension
- Standard on GLS 450 and GLS 550 models
- Automatically adjusts ride height based on driving conditions
- Provides a smooth and comfortable ride on various terrains
- Includes adaptive damping for improved handling
- Offers multiple driving modes (Comfort, Sport, and Off-Road)
- Can lower the vehicle for easier entry and exit
Adaptive Damping System
- Works in conjunction with AIRMATIC suspension
- Continuously adjusts damping force for optimal performance
- Enhances stability during cornering and braking
- Reduces body roll and improves ride comfort
- Automatically adapts to road conditions
- Can be manually adjusted via driving modes
Suspension Components
This section provides an in-depth look at the key components of the GLS suspension system, including springs, dampers, and control arms. Understand the role of each component in ensuring a balanced and responsive ride.
Suspension Components
This section provides an in-depth look at the key components of the GLS suspension system, including springs, dampers, and control arms. Understand the role of each component in ensuring a balanced and responsive ride.
Front Suspension
- Double-wishbone design for improved handling
- Aluminum components for reduced weight
- High-strength steel control arms
- Integrated stabilizer bar for reduced body roll
- Hydraulic bushings for enhanced comfort
- Precision-engineered for durability and performance
Rear Suspension
- Multi-link setup for superior ride quality
- Air springs for adjustable ride height
- Adaptive dampers for dynamic response
- Robust subframe for structural rigidity
- Optimized geometry for load distribution
- Designed for both comfort and sporty driving
Performance and Handling
This section explores how the suspension system contributes to the overall performance and handling of the GLS. Learn about the system's ability to adapt to different driving conditions and improve stability.
Performance and Handling
This section explores how the suspension system contributes to the overall performance and handling of the GLS. Learn about the system's ability to adapt to different driving conditions and improve stability.
Driving Dynamics
- Enhanced cornering stability with adaptive damping
- Reduced body roll during high-speed maneuvers
- Improved traction on uneven surfaces
- Smooth ride quality on highways and city roads
- Off-road capability with adjustable ride height
- Precise steering feedback for confident driving
Off-Road Capabilities
- AIRMATIC suspension raises vehicle for off-road use
- Improved ground clearance for rough terrain
- Adaptive damping adjusts for uneven surfaces
- Enhanced traction control for slippery conditions
- Durable components for long-lasting performance
- Optimized for both on-road and off-road driving
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Component Specifications
Overview
- Type
- Air Suspension with Adaptive Damping System (ADS)
- Configuration
- Independent front and rear suspension
- Platform
- MHA (Modular High Architecture)
- Material
- High-strength steel and aluminum components
- Location
- Front and rear axles
Dimensions
- Front Track Width
- 66.3 in (1684 mm)
- Rear Track Width
- 66.3 in (1684 mm)
- Ground Clearance Min
- 7.9 in (200 mm)
- Ground Clearance Max
- 9.8 in (250 mm)
- Spring Rate Front
- 350 lb/in (61.3 N/mm)
- Spring Rate Rear
- 400 lb/in (70 N/mm)
- Shock ABSorber Travel
- 5.9 in (150 mm)
- Air Spring Diameter
- 6.7 in (170 mm)
Materials
- Control Arms
- Forged aluminum
- Springs
- Air springs with rubber bellows
- Shock ABSorbers
- Steel with hydraulic damping
- Bushings
- Synthetic rubber with polyurethane coating
- Stabilizer Bar
- Hollow steel
Features
- Adjustability
-
- Height adjustment (up to 2.4 in / 60 mm)
- Damping force adjustment
- Automatic leveling
- Driving Modes
-
- Comfort mode
- Sport mode
- Off-road mode
- Curve tilt function
- Load Management
-
- Automatic load leveling
- Trailer mode
- Kneeling function for easier access
- Sensor Systems
-
- Body acceleration sensors
- Wheel position sensors
- Load sensors
- Safety
-
- Automatic lowering at high speeds
- Emergency leveling in case of air loss
- Overload protection
Safety Features
- Stability
-
- Electronic Stability Program (ESP)
- Roll stability control
- Emergency
-
- Automatic lowering in case of air system failure
- Mechanical backup for air suspension
- Load Capacity
- Max Load: 1,653 lbs (750 kg)Trailer Load: 7,700 lbs (3,500 kg)
Comfort Features
- Ride Quality
-
- Adaptive damping for smooth ride
- Road surface scanning
- Speed-sensitive adjustment
- Noise Reduction
-
- Hydraulic bushings
- Insulated air springs
- Accessibility
-
- Kneeling function for easy entry/exit
- Automatic leveling for uneven surfaces
- Customization
-
- Individual driving mode settings
- Memory for suspension height
Accessories
- Upgrades
-
- Off-road suspension package
- Sport suspension package
- Heavy-duty air springs
- Tools
-
- Suspension diagnostic tool
- Air spring compressor
- Alignment kit
- Maintenance
-
- Air spring replacement kit
- Shock absorber rebuild kit
- Bushing replacement set
Maintenance
- Service interval
- Every 20,000 miles or 24 months
- Service Items
-
- Inspect air springs for leaks
- Check shock absorber performance
- Lubricate suspension joints
- Inspect bushings for wear
- Verify alignment settings
- Test ride height sensors
- Maintenance Notes
- Use only Mercedes-Benz approved fluids and parts for maintenance
Warranty
- Basic
- Miles: 50,000Years: 4Coverage: Parts and labor
- Powertrain
- Miles: 100,000Years: 7Coverage: Suspension components
- Corrosion
- Miles: UnlimitedYears: 12Coverage: Perforation only
- Roadside Assistance
- Miles: UnlimitedYears: 4Coverage: 24/7 assistance
Production Details
- Manufacturer
- Mercedes-Benz AG
- Manufacturing Process
-
- Precision forging for control arms
- Robotic assembly for air springs
- Computerized alignment testing
- Quality Control
- Testing: Durability testing (100,000 cycles), Leak testing for air springs, Corrosion resistance testingCertifications: ISO 9001, ISO 14001
- Sustainability
-
- Recyclable materials used in 85% of components
- Energy-efficient manufacturing process
- Water-based paints for corrosion protection
- Production Metrics
- Units Per Day: 120Defect Rate: 0.02%Energy Consumption: 15 kWh per unit
Service Information for suspension Service
Maintenance and service requirements specific to this component
- Inspect air springs for leaks
- Check shock absorber performance
- Lubricate suspension joints
- Inspect bushings for wear
- Verify alignment settings
Use only Mercedes-Benz approved diagnostic tools
- Replace air filter for suspension compressor
- Check and adjust ride height sensors
- Inspect and clean air spring bellows
- Test electronic damping control system
Requires specialized suspension diagnostic equipment
- Replace air springs (recommended)
- Rebuild or replace shock absorbers
- Replace all suspension bushings
- Perform complete system calibration
Major service requires factory-trained technicians
Frequently Asked Questions
Find answers to common questions about torque specifications
Q1 Is the suspension system compatible with all 2016-2019 Mercedes GLS models?
Is the suspension system compatible with all 2016-2019 Mercedes GLS models?
The suspension system is designed to be compatible with all 2016-2019 Mercedes GLS models, including GLS 450, GLS 550, and GLS 63 AMG. However, specific configurations such as air suspension or adaptive damping systems may require additional components or adjustments. Always verify compatibility using your vehicle's VIN or consult a Mercedes-Benz dealer for precise fitment details.
Q2 What are the maintenance requirements for the suspension system?
What are the maintenance requirements for the suspension system?
Regular maintenance for the suspension system includes inspecting shock absorbers, air springs, and bushings every 20,000 miles. Ensure proper alignment and tire rotation to prevent uneven wear. For air suspension systems, check for leaks and ensure the compressor is functioning correctly. Replace worn components promptly to maintain ride quality and safety.
Q3 How do I replace the suspension components on a 2016-2019 Mercedes GLS?
How do I replace the suspension components on a 2016-2019 Mercedes GLS?
To replace suspension components, first, lift the vehicle securely using a jack and stands. Remove the wheels and disconnect the sway bar links and control arms. For air suspension, depressurize the system before removing air springs. Install new components in reverse order, ensuring proper torque specifications. Recalibrate the suspension system if equipped with adaptive damping.
Q4 What should I do if my suspension system is making noise or feels unstable?
What should I do if my suspension system is making noise or feels unstable?
Noise or instability in the suspension system may indicate worn bushings, damaged shock absorbers, or air suspension leaks. Inspect components for visible damage or wear. Check for loose bolts or misaligned parts. If the issue persists, use a diagnostic tool to scan for error codes related to the suspension system and consult a professional technician.
Q5 How can I optimize the performance of my suspension system?
How can I optimize the performance of my suspension system?
To optimize suspension performance, ensure proper tire pressure and alignment. Upgrade to high-performance shock absorbers or air springs if desired. Regularly inspect and maintain components to prevent wear. For adaptive suspension systems, use the vehicle's drive mode settings to adjust damping for comfort or sportier handling based on driving conditions.
Factory Service Resources
Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.
Mercedes-Benz GLS Suspension Service Manual
Coming SoonDetailed guide covering suspension system maintenance, repair, and troubleshooting for 2016-2019 GLS models.
Technical Service Bulletin: Suspension System Updates
Coming SoonLatest updates and fixes for common suspension issues in 2016-2019 Mercedes GLS models.
Mercedes-Benz GLS Suspension Parts Catalog
Coming SoonComprehensive catalog of OEM and aftermarket suspension parts for 2016-2019 GLS models.
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