Mercedes-Benz Mercedes GLK 2008-2015 Electrical Specifications
Mercedes-Benz Mercedes GLK 2008-2015

Mercedes-Benz Mercedes GLK 2008-2015 Electrical Specifications

Explore the detailed electrical specifications for the 2008-2015 Mercedes-Benz GLK-Class, including wiring diagrams, battery specs, alternator output, and fuse box layouts. Ideal for technicians and DIY enthusiasts.

Updated

Overview Specifications

This document provides detailed electrical specifications for the 2008-2015 Mercedes GLK. It is designed to assist technicians, engineers, and enthusiasts in understanding the vehicle's electrical systems, components, and performance metrics. The content is organized into sections for easy navigation, with subsections breaking down specific electrical features and technical details. Use the search and navigation instructions to quickly locate the information you need.

How to Use

Use the search functionality by entering keywords related to the electrical system or component you are looking for. The search will highlight relevant sections and subsections for quick access.

Navigate through the document by scrolling through the sections or using the table of contents. Each section is labeled with a title and description to help you find the information you need efficiently.

Key Specifications

Battery Capacity

80 Ah

Alternator Output

150A

Headlight Wattage

35W (xenon)

Starter Motor Power

1.4 kW

Fuse Rating

5A to 40A

Available Specifications

Battery and Charging System

This section covers the battery specifications, charging system components, and performance metrics for the 2008-2015 Mercedes GLK. It includes details on battery capacity, alternator output, and maintenance tips.

Battery Specifications
  • Battery type: AGM (Absorbent Glass Mat)
  • Battery capacity: 80 Ah
  • Voltage: 12V
  • Cold cranking amps (CCA): 800A
  • Maintenance-free design
  • Replacement interval: Approximately 5-7 years
Charging System
  • Alternator output: 150A
  • Voltage regulator: Integrated
  • Charging voltage: 13.5-14.5V
  • Battery monitoring system: Standard
  • Alternator replacement interval: 100,000-150,000 miles

Lighting System

This section provides details on the lighting system, including headlights, taillights, and interior lighting. It covers bulb types, wattage, and replacement procedures.

Exterior Lighting
  • Headlight type: Bi-xenon (optional)
  • Headlight wattage: 35W (xenon), 55W (halogen)
  • Taillight type: LED
  • Fog light wattage: 55W
  • Automatic headlight control: Standard
  • Adaptive headlights: Optional
Interior Lighting
  • Dome light type: LED
  • Map light wattage: 5W
  • Ambient lighting: Optional
  • Footwell lighting: Standard
  • Glove box lighting: Standard

Electrical Components

This section focuses on key electrical components such as the starter motor, fuses, relays, and wiring harnesses. It includes specifications and maintenance guidelines.

Starter Motor
  • Starter motor type: Permanent magnet
  • Power output: 1.4 kW
  • Voltage: 12V
  • Replacement interval: 100,000-150,000 miles
  • Starter solenoid: Integrated
Fuses and Relays
  • Fuse box location: Under hood and dashboard
  • Fuse types: Mini, micro, and blade
  • Relay types: Standard and solid-state
  • Fuse rating: 5A to 40A
  • Relay replacement interval: As needed

Component Specifications

Overview

Type
12V DC system
Configuration
Negative ground
Platform
CAN bus architecture
Material
Copper wiring with PVC insulation
Location
Distributed throughout vehicle

Dimensions

Battery Length
10.2 in (259 mm)
Battery Width
6.9 in (175 mm)
Battery Height
7.5 in (190 mm)
Alternator Diameter
5.9 in (150 mm)
Alternator Length
7.1 in (180 mm)
Wire Gauge Range
8 AWG to 22 AWG
Fuse Box Dimensions
8.3 x 5.9 x 2.4 in (210 x 150 x 60 mm)

Materials

Battery Case
Polypropylene
Alternator Housing
Aluminum alloy
Wiring Harness
Copper with PVC insulation
Fuse Box
Thermoplastic
Connectors
Nylon with gold-plated contacts

Features

Lighting System
  • Bi-xenon headlights
  • LED daytime running lights
  • Adaptive brake lights
  • Automatic headlight leveling
Power Distribution
  • Central fuse box
  • Intelligent alternator control
  • Power management system
  • Load shedding capability
Sensors
  • Rain/light sensor
  • Battery monitoring sensor
  • Alternator voltage sensor
  • Current sensors
Charging System
  • 120A alternator
  • AGM battery
  • Battery monitoring system
  • Regenerative charging
Control Systems
  • CAN bus network
  • LIN bus for subsystems
  • Electronic stability program
  • Adaptive brake system

Safety Features

Circuit Protection
  • Smart fuses
  • Circuit breakers
  • Overload protection
Emergency Systems
  • Automatic hazard lights
  • Emergency call system
  • Battery backup for critical systems
Crash Safety
  • Pyrotechnic battery disconnect
  • Crash sensors
  • Emergency power supply

Comfort Features

Climate Control
  • Automatic dual-zone climate control
  • Rear seat ventilation
  • Heated seats
infotainment
  • COMAND system
  • Bluetooth connectivity
  • Navigation system
Convenience
  • Keyless Go
  • Power liftgate
  • Ambient lighting

Accessories

Charging
  • 12V power outlets
  • USB charging ports
  • Wireless charging pad
Lighting
  • Puddle lights
  • Interior ambient lighting
  • LED license plate lights
Entertainment
  • Harman Kardon sound system
  • Rear seat entertainment
  • SD card reader

Maintenance

Service interval
Every 10,000 miles or 12 months
Service Items
  • Battery health check
  • Alternator output test
  • Ground connection inspection
  • Fuse integrity check
  • Wiring harness inspection
Maintenance Notes
Use only AGM-compatible chargers for battery maintenance

Warranty

Battery Warranty
Miles: 36,000
Years: 3
Coverage: Replacement for manufacturing defects
Alternator Warranty
Miles: 50,000
Years: 4
Coverage: Parts and labor
Wiring Warranty
Miles: Unlimited
Years: 4
Coverage: Corrosion protection
Electronics Warranty
Miles: 50,000
Years: 4
Coverage: Control units and sensors

Production Details

Manufacturer
Mercedes-Benz
Manufacturing Process
  • Automated wiring harness assembly
  • Robotic component installation
  • Laser welding for connections
Quality Control
Testing: High-voltage testing, Continuity checks, Vibration testing
Certifications: ISO 9001, ISO 14001, ISO 26262
Sustainability Practices
  • Lead-free soldering
  • Recyclable materials
  • Energy-efficient production
Production Metrics
Daily Output: 1200 units
Defect Rate: 0.02%
Energy Consumption: 15 kWh per unit

Service Information for electrical Service

Maintenance and service requirements specific to the electrical system

10,000
12
  • Battery voltage check
  • Alternator output test
  • Ground connection inspection
  • Fuse integrity check
  • Wiring harness visual inspection

Use only Mercedes-approved diagnostic equipment

20,000
24
  • Battery load test
  • Alternator belt tension check
  • Electrical system scan for fault codes
  • Lighting system alignment check
  • Charging system performance test

Requires STAR diagnostic system

50,000
60
  • Complete wiring harness inspection
  • Battery replacement if necessary
  • Alternator performance test under load
  • Ground strap replacement
  • Fuse box cleaning and inspection

May require specialized tools for harness inspection

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What are the electrical specifications for the 2008-2015 Mercedes GLK?

The 2008-2015 Mercedes GLK features a 12-volt electrical system with a 70-90 Ah battery, depending on the model. It supports CAN bus communication for efficient data transfer between modules. The alternator output ranges from 150-180 A, ensuring reliable power supply. Compatibility with aftermarket accessories depends on voltage requirements and CAN bus integration. Always verify specifications with the vehicle's technical manual to avoid compatibility issues.

Q2

What are the maintenance requirements for the GLK's electrical system?

Regular maintenance of the GLK's electrical system includes inspecting the battery terminals for corrosion, checking the alternator output, and ensuring all fuses and relays are functional. The battery should be tested annually, and replacements should match the original specifications. Wiring harnesses should be inspected for wear or damage. Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule in the owner's manual for optimal performance.

Q3

How do I replace the battery in a 2008-2015 Mercedes GLK?

To replace the battery, first, turn off the engine and disconnect the negative terminal, followed by the positive terminal. Remove the battery hold-down clamp and carefully lift the battery out. Install the new battery, ensuring it matches the original specifications. Reconnect the positive terminal first, then the negative terminal. Secure the battery with the hold-down clamp. Reset the battery management system using a diagnostic tool if necessary.

Q4

What should I do if my GLK's electrical system malfunctions?

If the GLK's electrical system malfunctions, start by checking the battery voltage and connections. Inspect fuses and relays for faults. Use a diagnostic tool to scan for error codes in the CAN bus system. Common issues include a failing alternator, dead battery, or faulty wiring. If the problem persists, consult a certified technician for further diagnosis and repair.

Q5

How can I optimize the electrical performance of my GLK?

To optimize electrical performance, ensure the battery is fully charged and in good condition. Use high-quality fuses and relays to prevent voltage drops. Regularly inspect and clean electrical connections to avoid corrosion. Minimize the use of aftermarket accessories that may strain the system. Follow the manufacturer's guidelines for maintenance and use diagnostic tools to monitor system health.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

Mercedes GLK 2008-2015 Service Manual

Coming Soon

Comprehensive guide covering electrical system maintenance, troubleshooting, and repair procedures for the 2008-2015 Mercedes GLK.

Technical Service Bulletin: Electrical System Updates

Coming Soon

Details recent updates and fixes for the GLK's electrical system, including software patches and hardware recommendations.

Mercedes GLK Parts Catalog

Coming Soon

Complete catalog of genuine electrical parts and accessories for the 2008-2015 Mercedes GLK, including part numbers and compatibility details.

About the Author

Expert automotive knowledge and experience

Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

ASE Master Certified Technician with over a decade of hands-on experience in automotive repair and diagnostics.

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