Mercedes-Benz Mercedes GLA 2014-2020 Suspension Specifications
Mercedes-Benz Mercedes GLA 2014-2020

Mercedes-Benz Mercedes GLA 2014-2020 Suspension Specifications

Explore the detailed suspension specifications for the 2014-2020 Mercedes-Benz GLA. Learn about front and rear suspension types, alignment settings, and more for maintenance, repair, or upgrades.

Updated

Overview Specifications

This document provides detailed specifications and technical information about the suspension system of the 2014-2020 Mercedes-Benz GLA. It is designed to assist users in understanding the suspension components, their functions, and key performance metrics. Use the search and navigation instructions to quickly locate specific details or browse through sections for a comprehensive understanding of the suspension system.

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Key Specifications

Front Suspension Type

MacPherson Strut

Rear Suspension Type

Multi-Link

Adaptive Damping

Optional

Maximum Load Capacity

500 kg

Towing Capacity

2,000 kg

Available Specifications

Front Suspension

The front suspension of the 2014-2020 Mercedes-Benz GLA is designed for optimal handling and comfort. It features a MacPherson strut setup with advanced damping technology to ensure stability and responsiveness.

MacPherson Strut Design
  • Utilizes a single lower control arm for compact design
  • Integrated coil springs for improved ride comfort
  • Hydraulic shock absorbers with variable damping
  • Anti-roll bar for reduced body roll during cornering
Steering and Alignment
  • Electric power steering for precise control
  • Adjustable camber and caster angles
  • Self-leveling suspension option available
  • Dynamic damping system for adaptive handling

Rear Suspension

The rear suspension system of the GLA is engineered to provide a balanced ride, combining comfort and performance. It features a multi-link setup for enhanced stability and load-bearing capacity.

Multi-Link Suspension
  • Four-link design for independent wheel movement
  • Coil springs with progressive rate for load adaptability
  • Hydraulic dampers with rebound control
  • Anti-roll bar for improved cornering stability
Load and Towing Capacity
  • Maximum load capacity of 500 kg
  • Towing capacity up to 2,000 kg with optional package
  • Self-leveling suspension for heavy loads
  • Rear axle load distribution optimized for stability

Suspension Technologies

The GLA incorporates advanced suspension technologies to enhance driving dynamics and comfort. These include adaptive damping systems and electronic controls for a tailored driving experience.

Adaptive Damping System
  • Continuously adjusts damping force based on road conditions
  • Multiple driving modes (Comfort, Sport, Eco)
  • Real-time feedback from wheel sensors
  • Reduces impact of road imperfections
Electronic Stability Control
  • Integrated with suspension for improved traction
  • Automatically adjusts braking and throttle inputs
  • Enhances safety during sudden maneuvers
  • Works in conjunction with anti-lock braking system (ABS)

Component Specifications

Overview

Type
Independent MacPherson strut front, multi-link rear
Configuration
Front and rear independent suspension
Platform
MFA (Modular Front Architecture)
Material
High-strength steel and aluminum components
Location
Front and rear axles

Dimensions

Front Strut Length
22.5 inches (571.5 mm)
Rear Shock Length
20.8 inches (528.3 mm)
Front Spring Rate
180 lb/in (31.5 N/mm)
Rear Spring Rate
160 lb/in (28 N/mm)
Front Sway Bar Diameter
1.1 inches (28 mm)
Rear Sway Bar Diameter
0.9 inches (23 mm)
Wheel Travel Front
6.3 inches (160 mm)
Wheel Travel Rear
6.7 inches (170 mm)

Materials

Springs
High-tensile steel
Shock ABSorbers
Aluminum housing with hydraulic fluid
Control Arms
Forged aluminum
Bushings
Synthetic rubber with polyurethane coating
Sway Bars
Hollow steel tubing

Features

Damping Control
  • Adaptive damping system (optional)
  • Dynamic Select modes
  • Comfort, Sport, and Sport+ settings
Stability
  • Electronic Stability Program (ESP)
  • Traction control integration
  • Roll stabilization
Adjustability
  • Ride height adjustment (optional air suspension)
  • Damping force adjustment
  • Steering response tuning
Durability
  • Corrosion-resistant coatings
  • Reinforced mounting points
  • Sealed bearings
Performance
  • Reduced unsprung weight
  • Optimized camber angles
  • Enhanced cornering stability

Safety Features

Crash Protection
  • Energy-absorbing strut mounts
  • Reinforced subframe
Stability
  • Anti-roll bars
  • Electronic Stability Program (ESP)
Durability
  • High-strength materials
  • Corrosion-resistant coatings

Comfort Features

Noise Reduction
  • Insulated bushings
  • Hydraulic damping
Ride Quality
  • Adaptive damping
  • Comfort-tuned springs
Vibration Control
  • Hydraulic mounts
  • Dynamic damping
Adjustability
  • Dynamic Select modes
  • Optional air suspension

Accessories

Upgrades
  • Performance shock absorbers
  • Lowering springs
  • Adjustable sway bars
Maintenance
  • Replacement bushings
  • Strut mounts
  • Alignment kits
Tools
  • Spring compressors
  • Torque wrenches
  • Alignment tools

Maintenance

Service interval
Every 30,000 miles or 24 months
Service Items
  • Inspect shock absorbers for leaks
  • Check bushings for wear
  • Lubricate suspension joints
  • Inspect alignment
  • Tighten mounting bolts
Maintenance Notes
Regular alignment checks recommended for optimal performance.

Warranty

Basic
Miles: 50,000
Years: 4
Coverage: Defects in materials or workmanship
Corrosion
Miles: Unlimited
Years: 7
Coverage: Perforation due to rust
Powertrain
Miles: 100,000
Years: 5
Coverage: Suspension components included
Extended
Miles: 120,000
Years: 6
Coverage: Optional extended coverage for suspension

Production Details

Manufacturer
Mercedes-Benz AG
Manufacturing Process
  • Precision forging
  • Robotic assembly
  • Laser welding
Quality Control
Testing: Durability testing, Vibration analysis, Corrosion resistance testing
Standards: ISO 9001 certified
Sustainability
  • Recyclable materials
  • Energy-efficient production
  • Reduced emissions
Production Metrics
Annual Output: 500,000 units
Defect Rate: 0.01%
Lead Time: 4 weeks

Service Information for suspension Service

Maintenance and service requirements specific to this component

30,000
24
  • Inspect shock absorbers for leaks
  • Check bushings for wear
  • Lubricate suspension joints
  • Inspect alignment
  • Tighten mounting bolts

Alignment checks are critical for tire wear and handling.

60,000
48
  • Replace worn bushings
  • Inspect and replace strut mounts if necessary
  • Check sway bar links
  • Perform full suspension alignment
  • Test damping performance

Special tools required for strut mount replacement.

100,000
84
  • Replace shock absorbers
  • Inspect and replace springs if sagging
  • Check subframe for cracks
  • Replace all suspension bushings
  • Perform comprehensive alignment

Major service interval; consider replacing all wear components.

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What are the compatibility specifications for the 2014-2020 Mercedes GLA suspension system?

The suspension system for the 2014-2020 Mercedes GLA is compatible with both front and rear axles, designed for models with 4MATIC and non-4MATIC configurations. It supports both standard and AMG Line variants. The system includes MacPherson struts at the front and a multi-link setup at the rear, with specific compatibility for 17-20-inch wheel sizes. Always verify your vehicle's VIN for exact fitment.

Q2

What maintenance is required for the Mercedes GLA suspension system?

Regular maintenance for the Mercedes GLA suspension includes inspecting shock absorbers, struts, and bushings every 30,000 miles. Check for leaks, wear, or damage. Lubricate suspension components as needed and ensure proper wheel alignment. Replace worn parts promptly to avoid further damage. Follow the manufacturer's service schedule for optimal performance and longevity.

Q3

How do I replace the suspension components on a 2014-2020 Mercedes GLA?

To replace suspension components, first, lift the vehicle securely and remove the wheels. Disconnect the shock absorber and strut assembly, then remove the mounting bolts. Install the new components, ensuring proper torque specifications. Reassemble the wheels and lower the vehicle. Perform a wheel alignment to ensure proper handling and tire wear.

Q4

What are common troubleshooting steps for suspension issues in the Mercedes GLA?

Common suspension issues include noise, uneven tire wear, or poor handling. Inspect for worn bushings, leaking shocks, or damaged struts. Check for loose bolts or misaligned components. Test drive the vehicle to identify specific symptoms. Replace faulty parts and ensure proper alignment to resolve issues.

Q5

How can I optimize the performance of my Mercedes GLA suspension?

To optimize suspension performance, use high-quality replacement parts and ensure proper installation. Regularly inspect and maintain components. Consider upgrading to performance shocks or lowering springs for improved handling. Maintain correct tire pressure and alignment. Avoid overloading the vehicle to prevent excessive strain on the suspension system.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

Mercedes GLA Suspension Service Manual

Coming Soon

Detailed guide covering suspension system maintenance, repair, and replacement procedures for the 2014-2020 Mercedes GLA.

Technical Service Bulletin: Suspension Updates

Coming Soon

Latest updates and fixes for the Mercedes GLA suspension system, including recalls and recommended modifications.

Mercedes GLA Suspension Parts Catalog

Coming Soon

Comprehensive catalog of suspension parts and accessories for the 2014-2020 Mercedes GLA, including OEM and aftermarket options.

About the Author

Expert automotive knowledge and experience

Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

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