Mercedes-Benz Mercedes GLA 2014-2020 Drivetrain Specifications
Mercedes-Benz Mercedes GLA 2014-2020

Mercedes-Benz Mercedes GLA 2014-2020 Drivetrain Specifications

Explore the detailed drivetrain specifications for the 2014-2020 Mercedes-Benz GLA. Learn about engine configurations, transmission types, drivetrain layouts, and performance metrics. Ideal for technicians, enthusiasts, and owners seeking maintenance, repair, and upgrade insights.

Updated

Overview Specifications

This document provides a detailed overview of the drivetrain specifications for the 2014-2020 Mercedes-Benz GLA. It includes information on engine configurations, transmission systems, and drivetrain technologies. Use this guide to understand the technical aspects of the GLA's drivetrain, including performance metrics and key features. The document is organized into sections for easy navigation, with subsections detailing specific components and functionalities.

How to Use

Use the search functionality to quickly locate specific drivetrain components or specifications. Enter keywords such as 'engine type' or 'transmission' to find relevant information.

Navigate through the document by scrolling through sections or using the table of contents. Each section is labeled with a title and description for easy reference.

Key Specifications

Engine Power (GLA 250)

208 hp

Torque (GLA 220d)

258 lb-ft

Transmission

7-Speed DCT

0-60 mph (GLA 250)

6.4 seconds

Drivetrain

4MATIC AWD

Available Specifications

Engine Configurations

This section covers the various engine options available for the 2014-2020 Mercedes-Benz GLA. It includes details on engine types, displacements, and performance characteristics.

Petrol Engines
  • 2.0L Turbocharged Inline-4 (GLA 250)
  • Output: 208 hp and 258 lb-ft of torque
  • Direct injection and variable valve timing
  • 0-60 mph in 6.4 seconds (GLA 250)
Diesel Engines
  • 2.1L Turbocharged Inline-4 (GLA 220d)
  • Output: 170 hp and 258 lb-ft of torque
  • Common rail direct injection
  • Improved fuel efficiency and lower emissions

Transmission Systems

This section details the transmission systems used in the 2014-2020 Mercedes-Benz GLA, including automatic and dual-clutch options.

7-Speed Dual-Clutch Transmission (DCT)
  • Standard on GLA 250 and GLA 220d
  • Smooth and rapid gear shifts
  • Manual shift mode with paddle shifters
  • Optimized for performance and fuel efficiency
4MATIC All-Wheel Drive
  • Available on select models
  • Torque distribution between front and rear axles
  • Enhanced traction and stability
  • Adaptive system for varying road conditions

Drivetrain Technologies

This section explores the advanced drivetrain technologies integrated into the 2014-2020 Mercedes-Benz GLA, focusing on performance and efficiency enhancements.

Dynamic Select System
  • Multiple driving modes: Eco, Comfort, Sport, and Individual
  • Adjusts throttle response, transmission, and steering
  • Customizable settings for personalized driving experience
Start-Stop Technology
  • Reduces fuel consumption and emissions
  • Automatically shuts off engine at idle
  • Restarts engine seamlessly when needed

Component Specifications

Overview

Type
Front-engine, all-wheel drive (4MATIC)
Configuration
Transverse engine layout
Platform
MFA (Modular Front Architecture)
Material
High-strength steel and aluminum
Location
Integrated with engine and transmission

Dimensions

Driveshaft Length
1.2 m (47.2 in)
Transfer Case Width
0.45 m (17.7 in)
Rear Differential Height
0.3 m (11.8 in)
Propeller Shaft Diameter
0.08 m (3.1 in)
Axle Track Width
1.57 m (61.8 in)
Ground Clearance
0.2 m (7.9 in)
Weight
120 kg (264.6 lbs)

Materials

Driveshaft
High-strength steel
Transfer Case
Aluminum alloy
Differential Housing
Cast iron
Axles
Forged steel
Bearings
Chrome steel

Features

Drivetrain Control
  • 4MATIC all-wheel drive system
  • Torque vectoring
  • Electronic stability control (ESC)
  • Traction control system (TCS)
Performance
  • Dynamic Select driving modes
  • Off-road capability
  • Hill descent control
  • Launch control (AMG models)
Efficiency
  • Disconnectable rear axle
  • Low rolling resistance components
  • Optimized gear ratios
  • Energy recovery system
Durability
  • Sealed bearings
  • Corrosion-resistant coatings
  • Reinforced driveshafts
  • High-temperature lubricants

Safety Features

Stability
  • Electronic stability program (ESP)
  • Anti-lock braking system (ABS)
  • Brake assist (BAS)
Traction
  • 4MATIC all-wheel drive
  • Traction control system (TCS)
  • Hill start assist
Structural
  • Reinforced drivetrain mounts
  • Crash-resistant transfer case
  • Protected driveshaft tunnel

Comfort Features

Noise Reduction
  • Acoustic damping materials
  • Precision-balanced driveshaft
  • Insulated transfer case
Vibration Control
  • Hydraulic engine mounts
  • Flexible driveshaft couplings
  • Dual-mass flywheel
Smoothness
  • Seamless power delivery
  • Adaptive shift logic
  • Low-friction components

Accessories

Upgrades
  • Performance differential
  • Reinforced driveshaft
  • Upgraded transfer case
Protection
  • Drivetrain skid plates
  • Axle guards
  • Transfer case shield
Maintenance
  • Drivetrain fluid kit
  • Grease fittings
  • Seal replacement kit

Maintenance

Service interval
Every 10,000 miles or 12 months
Service Items
  • Drivetrain fluid inspection
  • Transfer case lubrication
  • Differential oil change
  • Driveshaft inspection
  • Axle boot check
Maintenance Notes
Use only Mercedes-Benz approved fluids and lubricants

Warranty

Basic
Miles: 50,000
Years: 4
Coverage: Drivetrain components
Powertrain
Miles: 100,000
Years: 7
Coverage: Transfer case and differential
Corrosion
Miles: Unlimited
Years: 12
Coverage: Drivetrain housing and components
Extended
Miles: 150,000
Years: 10
Coverage: Optional extended drivetrain coverage

Production Details

Manufacturer
Mercedes-Benz AG
Manufacturing Process
  • Precision CNC machining
  • Robotic assembly
  • Laser alignment
  • Automated quality testing
Quality Control
Dimensional Checks: 100% inspection
Material Testing: Ultrasonic and X-ray
Performance Testing: Dyno testing
Sustainability Practices
  • Recycled materials in components
  • Energy-efficient manufacturing
  • Waste reduction programs
Production Metrics
Units Per Day: 500
Defect Rate: 0.01%
Energy Consumption: 15 kWh per unit

Service Information for drivetrain Service

Maintenance and service requirements specific to the drivetrain

10,000
12
  • Inspect drivetrain fluid levels
  • Check for leaks in transfer case
  • Inspect driveshaft for damage
  • Lubricate drivetrain components
  • Check axle boots for tears

Use only Mercedes-Benz approved fluids

50,000
60
  • Replace drivetrain fluid
  • Inspect transfer case seals
  • Check differential for wear
  • Inspect driveshaft couplings
  • Test 4MATIC system functionality

Requires specialized diagnostic equipment

100,000
120
  • Replace transfer case fluid
  • Replace differential oil
  • Inspect and replace worn bearings
  • Check drivetrain mounts
  • Perform full system calibration

Major service - recommend dealer visit

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What are the drivetrain specifications for the 2014-2020 Mercedes GLA?

The 2014-2020 Mercedes GLA offers both front-wheel drive (FWD) and all-wheel drive (4MATIC) configurations. The 4MATIC system features a multi-disc clutch for torque distribution between the front and rear axles. The drivetrain is paired with a 7-speed dual-clutch automatic transmission (7G-DCT). Engine options include turbocharged 2.0L inline-4 gasoline and diesel variants, producing 208-375 horsepower depending on the model (GLA 200, 250, 45 AMG).

Q2

What maintenance is required for the GLA drivetrain?

Regular maintenance includes checking and replacing transmission fluid every 40,000-60,000 miles, inspecting the 4MATIC system for leaks or wear, and ensuring proper tire alignment to reduce drivetrain strain. The differential fluid should be replaced every 50,000 miles. Additionally, inspect the driveshaft and CV joints for damage during routine service intervals to maintain optimal performance.

Q3

How do I replace the drivetrain components on a Mercedes GLA?

To replace drivetrain components, first, lift the vehicle securely and remove the underbody panels. For the driveshaft, disconnect it from the transmission and differential, then install the new unit. For the 4MATIC system, drain the transfer case fluid, remove the old unit, and install the new one. Torque all bolts to manufacturer specifications and refill fluids. Always consult the service manual for detailed steps.

Q4

What are common drivetrain issues in the GLA and how can I troubleshoot them?

Common issues include transmission jerking, 4MATIC system malfunctions, and unusual noises. For jerking, check the transmission fluid level and condition. For 4MATIC issues, inspect the transfer case and sensors. Unusual noises may indicate worn CV joints or driveshaft damage. Use a diagnostic scanner to read fault codes and address specific issues. Regular inspections can prevent major failures.

Q5

How can I optimize the performance of my GLA's drivetrain?

To optimize performance, use high-quality synthetic transmission and differential fluids. Ensure tires are properly inflated and aligned to reduce drivetrain strain. Regularly inspect and maintain the 4MATIC system. Consider upgrading to performance components like reinforced driveshafts or aftermarket differentials for enhanced durability and handling. Avoid aggressive driving to prolong drivetrain life.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

Mercedes GLA 2014-2020 Service Manual

Coming Soon

Comprehensive guide covering drivetrain maintenance, repair procedures, and technical specifications for the GLA series.

Technical Service Bulletin: 4MATIC System Update

Coming Soon

Details software updates and hardware improvements for the 4MATIC system to enhance performance and reliability.

Mercedes GLA Drivetrain Parts Catalog

Coming Soon

Complete catalog of OEM and aftermarket drivetrain components, including part numbers and compatibility information.

About the Author

Expert automotive knowledge and experience

Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

ASE Master Certified Technician with over a decade of hands-on experience in automotive repair and diagnostics.

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