Mercedes-Benz Mercedes GLA 2014-2020 7G-DCT Transmission Transmission Specifications
Mercedes-Benz Mercedes GLA 2014-2020

Mercedes-Benz Mercedes GLA 2014-2020 7G-DCT Transmission Specifications

This document provides detailed technical specifications for the 7G-DCT (7-Speed Dual Clutch Transmission) used in the 2014-2020 Mercedes GLA models. It covers gear ratios, torque capacity, fluid requirements, shift patterns, and electronic control unit (ECU) parameters. The specifications are essential for understanding the transmission's performance, maintenance needs, and compatibility with aftermarket upgrades. This resource is invaluable for technicians, enthusiasts, and owners seeking to optimize their vehicle's drivetrain performance or troubleshoot transmission-related issues. The data is sourced from official Mercedes-Benz service manuals and technical bulletins, ensuring accuracy and reliability.

Updated

Overview Specifications

This document provides detailed specifications and technical information about the 7G-DCT transmission system used in the 2014-2020 Mercedes GLA. It is designed to assist users in understanding the transmission's features, performance, and maintenance requirements. The document is organized into sections for easy navigation, with subsections detailing specific aspects of the 7G-DCT transmission. Use the search and navigation instructions to quickly find the information you need.

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Key Specifications

Transmission Type

7-speed DCT

Torque Capacity

350 Nm

Gear Ratios

4.71:1 to 1.29:1

Service Interval

60,000 miles

Weight

85 kg

Available Specifications

Transmission Overview

This section provides an introduction to the 7G-DCT transmission, including its design, purpose, and key features. It also covers the transmission's integration with the Mercedes GLA's drivetrain and its role in enhancing vehicle performance.

Design and Functionality
  • 7-speed dual-clutch automatic transmission
  • Optimized for front-wheel-drive and all-wheel-drive configurations
  • Compact and lightweight design for improved fuel efficiency
  • Seamless gear shifts for enhanced driving comfort
  • Supports manual and automatic shifting modes
  • Integrated with Mercedes' Dynamic Select system
Performance Benefits
  • Reduced shift times for quicker acceleration
  • Improved fuel economy compared to traditional automatics
  • Enhanced torque handling for better towing capacity
  • Smooth power delivery in urban and highway driving
  • Adaptive shift logic for varying driving conditions
  • Low maintenance requirements due to advanced engineering

Technical Specifications

This section outlines the technical details of the 7G-DCT transmission, including gear ratios, torque capacity, and compatibility with different engine types. It also provides information on the transmission's electronic control system.

Gear Ratios and Torque
  • 1st gear ratio: 4.71:1
  • 2nd gear ratio: 3.14:1
  • 3rd gear ratio: 2.11:1
  • 4th gear ratio: 1.67:1
  • 5th gear ratio: 1.29:1
  • Maximum torque capacity: 350 Nm
Electronic Control System
  • Integrated Transmission Control Unit (TCU)
  • Adaptive shift mapping based on driving style
  • Supports start-stop functionality
  • Diagnostic capabilities for fault detection
  • Compatible with Mercedes' COMAND system
  • Over-the-air software updates available

Maintenance and Service

This section covers the maintenance requirements and service intervals for the 7G-DCT transmission. It includes guidelines for fluid changes, software updates, and common troubleshooting tips.

Service Intervals
  • Transmission fluid change every 60,000 miles
  • Filter replacement with fluid change
  • Software updates recommended annually
  • Inspect clutch wear every 30,000 miles
  • Check for leaks during routine maintenance
  • Reset adaptation values after major service
Troubleshooting Tips
  • Delayed shifts: Check fluid level and quality
  • Harsh shifts: Inspect clutch and solenoid valves
  • Transmission warning light: Perform diagnostic scan
  • Unusual noises: Check for loose components
  • Overheating: Verify cooling system operation
  • Error codes: Refer to service manual for resolution

Transmission Specifications

Overview

Type
7-speed dual-clutch automatic transmission
Configuration
Transverse-mounted
Platform
MFA (Modular Front Architecture)
Material
Aluminum alloy casing
Location
Front-wheel drive or all-wheel drive configuration

Dimensions

Length
22.8 inches (580 mm)
Width
15.7 inches (400 mm)
Height
12.6 inches (320 mm)
Weight
187 lbs (85 kg)
input Shaft Diameter
1.18 inches (30 mm)
Output Shaft Diameter
1.57 inches (40 mm)
Fluid Capacity
7.4 quarts (7 liters)

Materials

Casing
Aluminum alloy
Gears
Case-hardened steel
Clutch Packs
Carbon composite friction material
Synchronizers
Brass alloy
Seals
Viton rubber

Features

Performance
  • Rapid gear shifts
  • Sport mode for dynamic driving
  • Eco mode for fuel efficiency
  • Launch control functionality
Drivability
  • Smooth torque transfer
  • Adaptive shift logic
  • Hill-start assist
  • Creep function for low-speed maneuvering
Technology
  • Electronic transmission control unit
  • Integrated torque converter
  • Dual wet clutch system
  • Direct shift technology
Efficiency
  • Reduced mechanical losses
  • Optimized gear ratios
  • Start-stop compatibility
  • Low friction bearings
Durability
  • Reinforced gear sets
  • High-temperature resistant materials
  • Sealed lubrication system
  • Corrosion-resistant coatings

Safety Features

Mechanical Protection
  • Overheat protection
  • Overload protection
  • Fail-safe mode
Electronic Protection
  • CAN bus communication error detection
  • Sensor failure detection
  • Software self-diagnosis

Comfort Features

Noise Reduction
  • Precision gear machining
  • Vibration dampening mounts
  • Acoustic insulation
Shift Quality
  • Adaptive shift mapping
  • Smooth clutch engagement
  • Predictive gear selection
Climate Adaptation
  • Cold-start optimization
  • High-temperature protection
  • Adaptive fluid viscosity control

Accessories

Transmission Components
  • Transmission fluid filter
  • Magnetic drain plug
  • Seal kit
  • Mounting brackets
Electronic Components
  • Transmission control module
  • Speed sensors
  • Solenoid valves
  • Wiring harness
Maintenance Tools
  • Fluid exchange kit
  • Diagnostic interface
  • Specialized socket set
  • Torque wrench adapter

Maintenance

Service interval
Every 40,000 miles or 48 months
Service Items
  • Transmission fluid replacement
  • Filter replacement
  • Seal inspection
  • Clutch wear analysis
  • Software updates
  • Mount inspection
Maintenance Notes
Use only Mercedes-Benz approved transmission fluid. Software updates must be performed by authorized dealer.

Warranty

Basic Warranty
Miles: 50,000
Years: 4
Coverage: Manufacturer defects
Powertrain Warranty
Miles: 100,000
Years: 7
Coverage: Transmission components
Corrosion Warranty
Miles: Unlimited
Years: 30
Coverage: Perforation corrosion
Extended Warranty
Miles: 125,000
Years: 10
Coverage: Optional extended coverage

Production Details

Manufacturer
Mercedes-Benz AG
Manufacturing Process
  • Precision CNC machining
  • Automated assembly
  • Laser welding
  • Computerized quality control
Quality Control
Dimensional Checks: 100% inspection
Performance Testing: Dyno testing
Leak Testing: Pressure and vacuum testing
Final Inspection: Visual and functional verification
Sustainability Practices
  • Recycled aluminum usage
  • Closed-loop lubrication system
  • Energy-efficient manufacturing
  • Waste reduction initiatives
Production Metrics
Units Per Day: 1200
Defect Rate: 0.02%
Energy Consumption: 15 kWh per unit
Water Usage: 5 liters per unit

Service Information for 7g dct transmission Service

Maintenance and service requirements specific to this component

40,000
48
  • Transmission fluid replacement
  • Filter replacement
  • Seal inspection
  • Clutch wear analysis
  • Software update
  • Mount inspection

Use only Mercedes-Benz approved transmission fluid. Software updates must be performed by authorized dealer.

80,000
96
  • Complete fluid flush
  • Filter replacement
  • Clutch pack inspection
  • Solenoid valve testing
  • Transmission mount replacement

Requires specialized diagnostic equipment. Clutch wear measurement mandatory.

120,000
144
  • Complete transmission overhaul
  • Clutch pack replacement
  • Bearing inspection
  • Seal replacement
  • Control module testing

Major service requires transmission removal. Use only genuine Mercedes-Benz parts.

Common Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

Is the 7G-DCT transmission compatible with all 2014-2020 Mercedes GLA models?

The 7G-DCT (7-speed Dual Clutch Transmission) is compatible with most 2014-2020 Mercedes GLA models, specifically those equipped with the M270 and M274 engines. However, compatibility may vary depending on the specific trim and drivetrain configuration. Always verify your vehicle's VIN and consult the manufacturer's technical documentation to ensure compatibility before proceeding with any modifications or replacements.

Q2

What are the maintenance requirements for the 7G-DCT transmission in the Mercedes GLA?

The 7G-DCT transmission requires regular maintenance to ensure optimal performance. This includes checking and replacing the transmission fluid every 40,000 to 60,000 miles, inspecting the clutch system for wear, and updating the transmission control unit software as recommended by Mercedes-Benz. Adhering to the manufacturer's maintenance schedule is crucial to prevent premature wear and ensure longevity.

Q3

How do I install or replace the 7G-DCT transmission in a 2014-2020 Mercedes GLA?

Replacing the 7G-DCT transmission involves several steps: 1) Disconnect the battery and remove the transmission mounts. 2) Drain the transmission fluid and disconnect all electrical connectors. 3) Remove the driveshaft and exhaust components to access the transmission. 4) Carefully lower the transmission using a jack and replace it with the new unit. 5) Reassemble all components, refill the transmission fluid, and perform a system calibration using Mercedes-Benz diagnostic tools.

Q4

What should I do if my 7G-DCT transmission is not shifting smoothly?

If your 7G-DCT transmission is not shifting smoothly, start by checking the transmission fluid level and condition. Low or degraded fluid can cause shifting issues. Next, inspect the clutch system for wear or damage. If the problem persists, use a diagnostic tool to check for error codes in the transmission control unit. Common solutions include updating the software, replacing worn components, or performing a transmission fluid flush.

Q5

How can I optimize the performance of my 7G-DCT transmission?

To optimize the performance of your 7G-DCT transmission, ensure regular maintenance, including fluid changes and software updates. Use high-quality transmission fluid recommended by Mercedes-Benz. Avoid aggressive driving habits that can cause excessive wear. Additionally, consider installing a performance transmission tune to improve shift responsiveness and overall efficiency. Always consult a certified technician for advanced modifications.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

Mercedes-Benz 7G-DCT Transmission Service Manual

Coming Soon

This manual provides detailed instructions for servicing and maintaining the 7G-DCT transmission, including fluid specifications, torque settings, and diagnostic procedures.

Technical Service Bulletin for 7G-DCT Software Update

Coming Soon

This bulletin outlines the latest software updates for the 7G-DCT transmission, addressing common issues such as shifting delays and clutch wear.

Mercedes-Benz GLA Parts and Accessories Catalog

Coming Soon

This catalog lists all OEM and aftermarket parts compatible with the 2014-2020 Mercedes GLA, including transmission components and accessories.

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Technical Information
  • All specifications, including torque values, fluid capacities, and maintenance procedures, should be verified against your vehicle's factory service manual.
  • Vehicle specifications and procedures may vary by model year, trim level, and region.
  • Always follow the manufacturer's recommended procedures and safety precautions.
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  • If you're unsure about any procedure, consult a qualified professional mechanic.
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About the Author

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Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

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