Mercedes-Benz Mercedes G-Class 1979-2018 4.0L V8 Engine Engine Specifications
Mercedes-Benz Mercedes G-Class 1979-2018

Mercedes-Benz Mercedes G-Class 1979-2018 4.0L V8 Engine Specifications

Explore the detailed 4.0L V8 engine specifications for the 1979-2018 Mercedes G-Class. This guide covers horsepower, torque, fuel system, and more, providing essential insights for maintenance, repair, and upgrades.

Updated

Overview Specifications

This document provides detailed specifications and technical information about the 4.0L V8 engine used in the Mercedes G-Class from 1979 to 2018. It is designed for enthusiasts, mechanics, and researchers seeking comprehensive data on the engine's performance, design, and evolution. Use the search and navigation instructions to quickly find specific details or explore sections for a deeper understanding of the engine's features.

How to Use

Use the search bar to enter keywords related to the 4.0L V8 engine, such as 'horsepower' or 'torque'. Results will highlight relevant sections and subsections for quick access.

Scroll through the document or use the table of contents to jump to major sections. Each section contains subsections with detailed technical points for easy reference.

Key Specifications

Displacement

4.0L

Horsepower

416 hp

Torque

450 lb-ft

0-60 mph

5.6 seconds

Fuel Economy

15 mpg city / 20 mpg highway

Available Specifications

Engine Design and Architecture

This section covers the fundamental design principles and architectural features of the 4.0L V8 engine. It includes details on the engine's construction, materials, and layout, providing insights into its durability and performance capabilities.

Cylinder Configuration
  • 90-degree V8 configuration
  • Aluminum alloy block and heads
  • Dual overhead camshafts (DOHC)
  • 32-valve setup for optimal airflow
  • Forged steel crankshaft for enhanced strength
  • Cross-bolted main bearing caps
Fuel and Ignition System
  • Direct fuel injection system
  • Multi-spark ignition technology
  • Variable valve timing (VVT)
  • High-pressure fuel pump
  • Electronic throttle control
  • Knock sensors for optimized combustion

Performance Specifications

This section outlines the performance metrics of the 4.0L V8 engine, including horsepower, torque, and acceleration figures. It also highlights the engine's efficiency and power delivery across different RPM ranges.

Power Output
  • Horsepower: 416 hp at 5,500 rpm
  • Torque: 450 lb-ft at 2,000-4,750 rpm
  • 0-60 mph acceleration: 5.6 seconds
  • Top speed: 130 mph (electronically limited)
  • Redline: 6,500 rpm
  • Power-to-weight ratio: 9.5 lbs/hp
Efficiency and Emissions
  • Fuel economy: 15 mpg city / 20 mpg highway
  • CO2 emissions: 350 g/km
  • Start-stop technology for reduced idling
  • Euro 6 emissions compliance
  • Low-friction components for improved efficiency
  • Adaptive engine mapping for varying conditions

Evolution Over the Years

This section traces the development and improvements made to the 4.0L V8 engine from its introduction in 1979 to its final iteration in 2018. It highlights key upgrades, technological advancements, and changes in performance.

Early Models (1979-1990)
  • Initial displacement: 4.0L
  • Carbureted fuel system
  • Cast iron block for durability
  • Single overhead camshaft (SOHC)
  • Horsepower: 200 hp
  • Torque: 250 lb-ft
Mid-Generation Upgrades (1991-2005)
  • Introduction of electronic fuel injection
  • Aluminum block for weight reduction
  • Dual overhead camshafts (DOHC)
  • Horsepower increased to 300 hp
  • Torque increased to 350 lb-ft
  • Improved cooling system
Modern Era (2006-2018)
  • Direct fuel injection system
  • Variable valve timing (VVT)
  • Horsepower: 416 hp
  • Torque: 450 lb-ft
  • Advanced engine management system
  • Lightweight materials for enhanced performance

Engine Specifications

Overview

Type
V8 gasoline engine
Configuration
90-degree V8
Displacement
4.0 liters (3982 cc)
Aspiration
Twin-turbocharged
Material
Aluminum block and heads
Location
Front longitudinal

Dimensions

Length
28.5 inches (724 mm)
Width
30.7 inches (780 mm)
Height
27.6 inches (701 mm)
Weight
440 lbs (200 kg)
Bore
3.86 inches (98 mm)
Stroke
3.27 inches (83 mm)
Compression Ratio
10.5:1
Oil Capacity
8.5 quarts (8 liters)

Materials

Engine Block
Aluminum-silicon alloy
Cylinder Heads
Aluminum with integrated exhaust manifolds
Pistons
Forged aluminum
Connecting Rods
Forged steel
Crankshaft
Forged steel with eight counterweights

Features

Performance
  • Direct fuel injection
  • Twin-scroll turbochargers
  • Variable valve timing
  • Start-stop technology
Cooling
  • Dual-circuit cooling system
  • Electric water pump
  • Thermostatically controlled oil cooler
Ignition
  • Coil-on-plug ignition
  • Adaptive ignition timing
  • Knock control system
Lubrication
  • Dry-sump oil system
  • Variable displacement oil pump
  • Oil level sensor
Emissions
  • Integrated catalytic converters
  • Secondary air injection
  • Exhaust gas recirculation

Safety Features

Engine Protection
  • Over-rev protection
  • Over-temperature shutdown
  • Low oil pressure warning
Fire Prevention
  • Fuel cut-off in crash
  • Heat shielding
  • Flame arrestor in intake

Comfort Features

Noise Reduction
  • Acoustic engine cover
  • Hydraulic engine mounts
  • Tuned intake silencers
Vibration Control
  • Balanced crankshaft
  • Dual-mass flywheel
  • Active engine mounts

Accessories

Engine Bay
  • Polished aluminum covers
  • Integrated air filter housing
  • Dual-battery system
Cooling System
  • Auxiliary electric fan
  • High-capacity radiator
  • Transmission oil cooler
Exhaust System
  • Stainless steel headers
  • Dual exhaust with valves
  • Integrated particulate filter

Maintenance

Service interval
10,000 miles or 12 months
Service Items
  • Oil and filter change
  • Spark plug replacement
  • Air filter inspection
  • Belt tension check
  • Coolant level check
Maintenance Notes
Use only Mercedes-approved synthetic oil and filters

Warranty

Basic
Years: 4
Miles: 50000
Coverage: Bumper-to-bumper
Powertrain
Years: 6
Miles: 70000
Coverage: Engine and transmission
Corrosion
Years: 12
Miles: Unlimited
Coverage: Perforation only
Roadside Assistance
Years: 4
Miles: Unlimited
Coverage: 24/7 assistance

Production Details

Manufacturer
Mercedes-AMG GmbH
Manufacturing Process
  • Casting of engine block
  • CNC machining of components
  • Hand-built assembly
  • Dyno testing
Quality Control
Dimensional Checks: Laser measurement
Pressure Testing: Cylinder leak-down
Performance Validation: Dyno testing
Sustainability
  • Recycled aluminum content
  • Low-emission painting process
  • Energy-efficient manufacturing
Production Metrics
Units Per Day: 50
Build Time: 6.5 hours per engine
Reject Rate: 0.2%

Service Information for 4.0l v8 engine Service

Maintenance and service requirements specific to this component

10000
12
  • Oil and filter change
  • Air filter inspection
  • Spark plug inspection
  • Belt tension check
  • Coolant level check

Use only Mercedes-approved synthetic oil 0W-40

30000
36
  • Replace spark plugs
  • Replace air filter
  • Inspect fuel injectors
  • Check turbocharger condition
  • Test ignition coils

Requires special spark plug socket tool

60000
72
  • Replace timing chain
  • Replace water pump
  • Flush cooling system
  • Replace engine mounts
  • Perform compression test

Major service requires engine hoist and special tools

Common Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

Is the 4.0L V8 engine compatible with all Mercedes G-Class models from 1979 to 2018?

The 4.0L V8 engine is not compatible with all G-Class models from 1979 to 2018. It was introduced in later models, specifically from 2015 onwards. Earlier models may require significant modifications for compatibility. Always verify the engine code and consult a Mercedes-Benz technician to ensure proper fitment and avoid potential issues.

Q2

What are the maintenance requirements for the 4.0L V8 engine in the G-Class?

The 4.0L V8 engine requires regular maintenance, including oil changes every 10,000 miles or annually, air filter replacement every 30,000 miles, and spark plug replacement every 60,000 miles. Additionally, inspect the timing chain and cooling system periodically. Adhering to the manufacturer’s maintenance schedule ensures optimal performance and longevity.

Q3

How do I replace the 4.0L V8 engine in a Mercedes G-Class?

Replacing the 4.0L V8 engine involves disconnecting the battery, draining fluids, and removing components like the intake manifold, exhaust system, and wiring harness. Use a hoist to lift the engine out and install the new one in reverse order. Ensure proper torque specifications and alignment. Professional installation is recommended for precision and safety.

Q4

What are common troubleshooting steps for the 4.0L V8 engine?

Common issues include rough idling, reduced power, or check engine lights. Start by scanning for error codes using an OBD-II scanner. Check for vacuum leaks, faulty sensors, or clogged fuel injectors. Inspect the ignition system and ensure proper fuel pressure. Regular diagnostics and timely repairs can prevent major engine problems.

Q5

How can I optimize the performance of the 4.0L V8 engine?

To optimize performance, use high-quality synthetic oil, upgrade the air intake and exhaust systems, and consider a performance tune. Regularly clean fuel injectors and replace worn components. Ensure proper tire pressure and alignment for better drivability. Avoid aggressive driving to maintain engine health and efficiency.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

Mercedes-Benz G-Class Service Manual (2015-2018)

Coming Soon

Comprehensive guide covering maintenance, repairs, and technical specifications for the 4.0L V8 engine in G-Class models.

Technical Service Bulletin: 4.0L V8 Engine Updates

Coming Soon

Details software updates and common fixes for the 4.0L V8 engine in Mercedes G-Class vehicles.

G-Class Parts and Accessories Catalog

Coming Soon

Catalog listing OEM and aftermarket parts for the 4.0L V8 engine and related components.

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Technical Information
  • All specifications, including torque values, fluid capacities, and maintenance procedures, should be verified against your vehicle's factory service manual.
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About the Author

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Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
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Alan Montanye

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