Mercedes-Benz Mercedes A-Class 2018-present Electrical Specifications
Mercedes-Benz Mercedes A-Class 2018-present

Mercedes-Benz Mercedes A-Class 2018-present Electrical Specifications

Discover the detailed electrical specifications for the 2018-Present Mercedes-Benz A-Class. This guide covers the vehicle's electrical system, battery, alternator, lighting, and advanced driver-assistance features, providing essential information for maintenance and repairs.

Updated

Overview Specifications

This document provides a detailed overview of the electrical specifications for the 2018-Present Mercedes-Benz A-Class. It includes information on the vehicle's electrical systems, battery specifications, lighting, infotainment, and safety features. Use this guide to understand the technical aspects of the A-Class's electrical components and systems. The document is organized into sections for easy navigation and includes a quick reference table for key specifications.

How to Use

Use the search functionality to find specific electrical components or systems by entering keywords such as 'battery', 'lighting', or 'infotainment'. The search will highlight relevant sections and subsections.

Navigate through the document by clicking on the section titles in the table of contents. Each section is divided into subsections, which can be expanded to view detailed technical points.

Key Specifications

Battery Type

Lithium-ion

Battery Capacity

12.8 kWh

Charging Time

2.5 hours

Infotainment Display

Dual 10.25-inch

Ambient Colors

64

Available Specifications

Battery System

This section covers the battery specifications and features of the Mercedes-Benz A-Class, including the type of battery used, its capacity, and charging capabilities.

Battery Type and Capacity
  • Lithium-ion battery
  • 12V electrical system
  • Battery capacity: 12.8 kWh
  • Optional 48V mild hybrid system
  • Regenerative braking system
  • Battery management system
Charging and Maintenance
  • Charging time: 2.5 hours (0-80%)
  • Standard AC charging port
  • Optional DC fast charging
  • Battery cooling system
  • Maintenance-free design
  • Battery warranty: 8 years/100,000 miles

Lighting System

This section details the lighting features of the A-Class, including headlights, taillights, and interior lighting, with a focus on advanced technologies and customization options.

Exterior Lighting
  • LED headlights standard
  • Optional MULTIBEAM LED headlights
  • Adaptive Highbeam Assist
  • LED taillights with dynamic indicators
  • Ambient lighting with 64 colors
  • Daytime running lights
Interior Lighting
  • Ambient lighting with 64 colors
  • Adjustable brightness and themes
  • Lighting synchronized with infotainment
  • Optional illuminated door sills
  • LED reading lights
  • Customizable lighting profiles

Infotainment System

This section explores the infotainment system of the A-Class, including the display, connectivity options, and advanced features like voice control and navigation.

Display and Interface
  • Dual 10.25-inch widescreen displays
  • Touchscreen functionality
  • MBUX (Mercedes-Benz User Experience)
  • Voice control with natural language processing
  • Augmented reality navigation
  • Customizable home screen
Connectivity and Audio
  • Apple CarPlay and Android Auto integration
  • Bluetooth connectivity
  • Wireless charging pad
  • Burmester surround sound system
  • HD Radio and satellite radio
  • Wi-Fi hotspot capability

Safety and Driver Assistance

This section highlights the electrical components of the A-Class's safety and driver assistance systems, including sensors, cameras, and automated features.

Active Safety Features
  • Active Brake Assist
  • Blind Spot Assist
  • Lane Keeping Assist
  • Traffic Sign Assist
  • Pre-Safe Sound
  • Crosswind Assist
Driver Assistance Systems
  • Adaptive Cruise Control
  • Active Parking Assist with PARKTRONIC
  • 360-degree camera system
  • Active Distance Assist DISTRONIC
  • Active Steering Assist
  • Emergency Stop Assist

Component Specifications

Overview

Type
12V Electrical System
Configuration
Single Battery with Alternator
Platform
MFA2 Modular Front Architecture
Material
Lithium-Ion Battery (Optional)
Location
Front Engine Compartment

Dimensions

Battery Length
10.2 in / 259 mm
Battery Width
6.9 in / 175 mm
Battery Height
7.5 in / 190 mm
Alternator Diameter
5.9 in / 150 mm
Alternator Weight
8.8 lbs / 4 kg
Wire Harness Length
196.9 in / 5000 mm
Fuse Box Dimensions
6.3 x 4.7 x 2.4 in / 160 x 120 x 60 mm

Materials

Battery Case
Polypropylene
Alternator Housing
Aluminum Alloy
Wire Harness
Copper with PVC Insulation
Fuse Box
Thermoplastic
Connectors
Nylon with Gold Plating

Features

Lighting
  • LED Headlights
  • Adaptive Highbeam Assist
  • Ambient Lighting with 64 Colors
  • LED Taillights
infotainment
  • MBUX Multimedia System
  • 10.25-inch Touchscreen
  • Voice Control
  • Wireless Charging
Safety
  • Active Brake Assist
  • Blind Spot Assist
  • Lane Keeping Assist
  • Traffic Sign Recognition
Comfort
  • Dual-Zone Climate Control
  • Heated Front Seats
  • Keyless-Go
  • Power Windows with One-Touch
Performance
  • Start-Stop System

Safety Features

Electrical Protection
  • Short Circuit Protection
  • Overvoltage Protection
  • Reverse Polarity Protection
Battery Safety
  • Battery Management System
  • Thermal Runaway Prevention
Wiring Safety
Flame-Retardant Insulation

Comfort Features

Climate Control
  • Air Conditioning
  • Rear Air Vents
  • Pollen Filter
Seating
  • Heated Seats
  • Power Adjustable Seats
Lighting
  • Ambient Lighting
  • Reading Lights
Convenience
  • Keyless Entry
  • Power Tailgate

Accessories

Charging
  • USB-C Ports
  • Wireless Charging Pad
  • 12V Power Outlet
Lighting
  • LED Interior Lights
  • Puddle Lights
  • Daytime Running Lights
Entertainment
  • Burmester Sound System
  • Head-Up Display
  • Navigation System

Maintenance

Service intervals
  • Battery Check: Every 12 Months
  • Alternator Inspection: Every 24 Months
  • Wire Harness Inspection: Every 36 Months
  • Fuse Replacement: As Needed
  • Software Updates: As Available
Notes
Use only manufacturer-approved parts and software updates.

Warranty

Battery Warranty
Years: 4
Miles: 50000
Coverage: Defects in Materials and Workmanship
Electrical Warranty
Years: 3
Miles: 36000
Coverage: Component Failure
Software Warranty
Years: 2
Miles: 24000
Coverage: System Malfunctions
Corrosion Warranty
Years: 10
Miles: 120000
Coverage: Rust and Corrosion Damage

Production Details

Manufacturer
Mercedes-Benz AG
Manufacturing Process
  • Automated Assembly
  • Precision Testing
  • Quality Control Checks
Quality Control
Battery Testing: Thermal and Load Testing
Wire Harness: Continuity and Insulation Testing
Alternator: Performance and Durability Testing
Sustainability Practices
  • Recycled Materials in Wiring
  • Energy-Efficient Production
  • Lead-Free Battery Technology
Production Metrics
Annual Production: 200000 Units
Defect Rate: 0.1%
Energy Consumption: 500 kWh per Unit

Service Information for Electrical Service

Maintenance and service requirements specific to the electrical system

10000
12
  • Battery Voltage Check
  • Alternator Output Test
  • Fuse Inspection
  • Wire Harness Visual Inspection
  • Software Update Check

Ensure all connections are secure and free of corrosion.

30000
36
  • Battery Load Test
  • Alternator Belt Inspection
  • Ground Connections Check
  • Electrical System Diagnostics
  • Lighting System Inspection

Replace any worn or damaged components immediately.

60000
60
  • Battery Replacement if Needed
  • Alternator Performance Test
  • Complete Wiring Harness Inspection
  • Fuse Box Cleaning and Inspection
  • System Software Update

Use only OEM parts for replacements to ensure compatibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What are the electrical system specifications for the 2018-Present Mercedes A-Class?

The 2018-Present Mercedes A-Class features a 12-volt electrical system with a lithium-ion starter battery. It supports advanced features like MBUX infotainment, LED lighting, and driver-assistance systems. The vehicle is compatible with Mercedes-Benz-approved accessories and software updates. Charging ports include USB-C and wireless charging pads. Always refer to the owner’s manual for specific compatibility details.

Q2

What are the maintenance requirements for the electrical system?

The electrical system requires regular inspections every 10,000 miles or annually. Key tasks include checking battery health, ensuring proper charging system function, and updating software via Mercedes Me Connect. Replace the battery every 4-5 years or as needed. Inspect wiring and connectors for wear or corrosion. Adhere to the service schedule outlined in the owner’s manual for optimal performance.

Q3

How do I replace the battery in a Mercedes A-Class?

To replace the battery, first, ensure the vehicle is off and the key is removed. Locate the battery in the engine bay or trunk, depending on the model. Disconnect the negative terminal first, then the positive. Remove the old battery and install the new one, connecting the positive terminal first. Reset the battery management system using a diagnostic tool or Mercedes Me Connect.

Q4

What should I do if the infotainment system malfunctions?

If the MBUX infotainment system malfunctions, restart the system by holding the power button for 10 seconds. Check for software updates via Mercedes Me Connect. If issues persist, inspect fuses and wiring for damage. For persistent problems, consult a Mercedes-Benz service center for diagnostics and repair. Avoid third-party software to prevent system conflicts.

Q5

How can I optimize the performance of the electrical system?

To optimize performance, keep the battery charged and avoid deep discharges. Regularly update the vehicle’s software via Mercedes Me Connect. Use Mercedes-approved accessories and chargers. Minimize power consumption by turning off unused features. Schedule routine inspections to ensure the electrical system operates efficiently and avoid overloading the system with aftermarket modifications.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

Mercedes A-Class Electrical System Service Manual

Coming Soon

Detailed guide covering electrical system maintenance, troubleshooting, and repair procedures for the 2018-Present A-Class.

Technical Service Bulletin: MBUX System Updates

Coming Soon

Latest updates and fixes for the MBUX infotainment system, including installation instructions and compatibility details.

Mercedes A-Class Parts and Accessories Catalog

Coming Soon

Comprehensive catalog of OEM parts and accessories for the 2018-Present A-Class, including electrical components.

About the Author

Expert automotive knowledge and experience

Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

ASE Master Certified Technician with over a decade of hands-on experience in automotive repair and diagnostics.

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