Mercedes-Benz Mercedes A-Class 2004-2012 Suspension Specifications
Mercedes-Benz Mercedes A-Class 2004-2012

Mercedes-Benz Mercedes A-Class 2004-2012 Suspension Specifications

Explore detailed suspension specifications for the 2004-2012 Mercedes A-Class, including front and rear components, alignment settings, and performance insights. Ideal for maintenance, repair, and upgrades.

Updated

Overview Specifications

This document provides detailed specifications and technical information about the suspension system of the 2004-2012 Mercedes A-Class. It is designed for technicians, engineers, and enthusiasts who need accurate data for maintenance, repair, or performance tuning. The content is organized into major sections, each focusing on a specific aspect of the suspension system. Use the search and navigation instructions to quickly find the information you need.

How to Use

Use the search function to locate specific terms or components related to the suspension system. Enter keywords like 'shock absorbers' or 'spring rates' to find relevant sections quickly.

Navigate through the document by scrolling through the sections or using the table of contents. Each section is clearly labeled, and subsections provide detailed technical points for easy reference.

Key Specifications

Front Spring Rate

22 N/mm

Rear Spring Rate

18 N/mm

Anti-Roll Bar Diameter (Front)

22 mm

Anti-Roll Bar Diameter (Rear)

18 mm

Camber Angle (Front)

-0.5°

Available Specifications

Front Suspension

The front suspension of the 2004-2012 Mercedes A-Class is designed for stability and comfort. This section covers the key components, including the MacPherson strut setup, anti-roll bar, and steering knuckle, along with their specifications and roles in vehicle dynamics.

MacPherson Strut
  • Standard feature on all models
  • Combines shock absorber and coil spring in one unit
  • Provides precise steering response
  • Reduces unsprung weight for better handling
  • Designed for durability and long service life
Anti-Roll Bar
  • Reduces body roll during cornering
  • Diameter varies by model and trim level
  • Connected to the lower control arm
  • Enhances stability at high speeds
  • Made of high-strength steel

Rear Suspension

The rear suspension system of the Mercedes A-Class ensures a smooth ride and excellent load-bearing capacity. This section details the torsion beam axle, shock absorbers, and other components that contribute to the vehicle's handling and comfort.

Torsion Beam Axle
  • Simple and cost-effective design
  • Provides excellent wheel alignment stability
  • Reduces maintenance requirements
  • Ideal for compact car applications
  • Enhances ride comfort on uneven surfaces
Shock Absorbers
  • Hydraulic twin-tube design
  • Optimized for damping performance
  • Supports varying load conditions
  • Easy to replace when worn out
  • Ensures consistent ride quality

Suspension Geometry

Suspension geometry plays a critical role in the handling and stability of the Mercedes A-Class. This section explains the camber, caster, and toe angles, along with their impact on tire wear and vehicle dynamics.

Camber Angle
  • Optimized for even tire wear
  • Negative camber enhances cornering grip
  • Adjustable for performance tuning
  • Factory settings vary by model
  • Affects steering feedback
Toe Angle
  • Controls straight-line stability
  • Slight toe-in for most models
  • Adjustable for alignment purposes
  • Impacts tire wear and fuel efficiency
  • Critical for balanced handling

Component Specifications

Overview

Type
Independent MacPherson strut front, torsion beam rear
Configuration
Front and rear independent suspension
Platform
Mercedes-Benz MFA (Modular Front Architecture)
Material
High-strength steel and aluminum
Location
Front and rear axles

Dimensions

Front Strut Length
18.5 inches (470 mm)
Rear Torsion Beam Width
56.3 inches (1430 mm)
Spring Rate Front
150 lb/in (26.3 N/mm)
Spring Rate Rear
130 lb/in (22.8 N/mm)
Shock ABSorber Travel Front
4.7 inches (120 mm)
Shock ABSorber Travel Rear
5.1 inches (130 mm)
Track Width Front
59.8 inches (1520 mm)
Track Width Rear
59.1 inches (1500 mm)

Materials

Front Struts
High-strength steel with aluminum housing
Rear Torsion Beam
High-strength steel
Springs
Chromium-vanadium alloy steel
Bushings
Synthetic rubber with polyurethane coating
Shock ABSorbers
Steel with hydraulic fluid

Features

Suspension Geometry
  • Optimized for stability
  • Improved cornering performance
  • Reduced body roll
Shock ABSorbers
  • Hydraulic damping
  • Twin-tube design
  • Adjustable rebound control
Springs
  • Progressive rate design
  • Corrosion-resistant coating
  • Enhanced load capacity
Bushings
  • Noise reduction
  • Improved vibration damping
  • Longer lifespan
Alignment
  • Adjustable camber
  • Adjustable toe
  • Precision castor angle

Safety Features

Stability
  • Enhanced roll resistance
  • Improved traction control
Durability
  • Corrosion-resistant materials
  • High-strength components
Control
  • Precise steering response
  • Balanced weight distribution

Comfort Features

Ride Quality
  • Smooth ride over bumps
  • Reduced road noise
Vibration Damping
  • Effective shock absorption
  • Minimized cabin vibrations
Adjustability
  • Optional sport suspension
  • Customizable damping rates
Handling
  • Predictable cornering
  • Stable high-speed performance

Accessories

Upgrades
  • Sport suspension kit
  • Lowering springs
  • Performance shock absorbers
Tools
  • Strut compressor
  • Alignment tools
  • Torque wrench
Maintenance
  • Replacement bushings
  • Shock absorber fluid
  • Protective coatings

Maintenance

Service interval
Every 30,000 miles or 24 months
Service Items
  • Inspect shock absorbers
  • Check suspension bushings
  • Lubricate suspension components
  • Inspect alignment
  • Replace worn parts
Maintenance Notes
Regular alignment checks recommended for optimal performance

Warranty

Basic
Miles: 50,000
Years: 4
Coverage: Manufacturing defects
Corrosion
Miles: 100,000
Years: 7
Coverage: Rust perforation
Shock ABSorbers
Miles: 60,000
Years: 5
Coverage: Leakage or failure
Bushings
Miles: 50,000
Years: 4
Coverage: Cracking or wear

Production Details

Manufacturer
Mercedes-Benz AG
Manufacturing Process
  • Precision casting
  • Robotic welding
  • Quality control testing
Quality Control
inspection: 100% component testing
Standards: ISO 9001 certified
Testing: Durability and performance validation
Sustainability Practices
  • Recycled materials
  • Energy-efficient production
  • Waste reduction initiatives
Production Metrics
Annual Output: 500,000 units
Defect Rate: 0.1%
Efficiency: 95%

Service Information for suspension Service

Maintenance and service requirements specific to this component

30,000
24
  • Inspect shock absorbers for leaks
  • Check suspension bushings for wear
  • Lubricate suspension joints
  • Verify alignment settings
  • Tighten all suspension bolts

Use torque wrench for bolt tightening

60,000
48
  • Replace worn bushings
  • Check spring condition
  • Inspect torsion beam for cracks
  • Test shock absorber performance
  • Realign suspension components

Specialized tools required for bushing replacement

100,000
84
  • Replace shock absorbers
  • Inspect and replace worn springs
  • Check and replace suspension mounts
  • Perform full suspension alignment
  • Test overall suspension performance

Consider upgrading to performance components

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

Is the suspension system compatible with all 2004-2012 Mercedes A-Class models?

The suspension system is designed to be compatible with all 2004-2012 Mercedes A-Class models, including the W169 series. However, specific variants such as the A160, A180, and A200 may require slight adjustments or additional components. Always verify compatibility using your vehicle’s VIN or consult Mercedes-Benz technical documentation to ensure proper fitment.

Q2

What are the maintenance requirements for the suspension system?

Regular maintenance is crucial for optimal suspension performance. Inspect shock absorbers, springs, and bushings every 20,000 miles or annually. Look for signs of wear, leaks, or damage. Lubricate moving parts as needed and ensure proper alignment. Follow Mercedes-Benz’s recommended service intervals and replace components as specified in the owner’s manual to maintain ride quality and safety.

Q3

How do I install or replace the suspension components?

Begin by safely lifting the vehicle and removing the wheels. Unbolt the shock absorbers, springs, and control arms, ensuring you support the suspension to prevent sudden drops. Install new components in reverse order, tightening bolts to factory torque specifications. Use a professional alignment tool to adjust the suspension geometry after replacement. Consult the service manual for detailed instructions.

Q4

What should I do if my suspension is making noise or feels unstable?

Noise or instability often indicates worn or damaged components. Inspect shock absorbers, bushings, and springs for wear or leaks. Check for loose bolts or misaligned parts. If the issue persists, consider a professional diagnosis using diagnostic tools. Common solutions include replacing worn parts, tightening loose components, or performing a wheel alignment.

Q5

How can I optimize the performance of my suspension system?

To optimize performance, use high-quality OEM or aftermarket components designed for your model. Ensure proper alignment and balance to reduce uneven tire wear. Regularly inspect and maintain suspension parts to prevent premature failure. Consider upgrading to performance shocks or springs for enhanced handling and ride comfort, but ensure compatibility with your vehicle’s specifications.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

Mercedes-Benz A-Class W169 Service Manual

Coming Soon

Comprehensive guide covering maintenance, repair, and technical specifications for the 2004-2012 Mercedes A-Class W169 series.

Technical Service Bulletin: Suspension Updates

Coming Soon

Latest updates and recommendations for suspension maintenance and repairs for the Mercedes A-Class W169 models.

Mercedes A-Class Suspension Parts Catalog

Coming Soon

Detailed catalog of suspension parts and accessories for the 2004-2012 Mercedes A-Class, including OEM and aftermarket options.

About the Author

Expert automotive knowledge and experience

Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

ASE Master Certified Technician with over a decade of hands-on experience in automotive repair and diagnostics.

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